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(into mixture)

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1 into

into [ˈɪntʊ]

preposition

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When into is an element in a phrasal verb, eg break into, look into, walk into, look up the verb.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ dans

• to come or go into a room entrer dans une pièce

• to go into town aller en ville

• to get into a car monter dans une voiture or en voiture

• he helped his mother into the car il a aidé sa mère à monter dans la voiture

• she fell into the lake elle est tombée dans le lac

• it broke into a thousand pieces ça s'est cassé en mille morceaux

• to change euros into dollars changer des euros contre des dollars

• to translate sth into French traduire qch en français

• far into the night tard dans la nuit

• it continued well into 1996 cela a continué pendant une bonne partie de 1996

• he's well into his fifties/sixties il a une bonne cinquantaine/soixantaine d'années

• 4 into 12 goes 3 12 divisé par 4 égale 3

• the children are into everything (inf) les enfants touchent à tout

• she's into health foods (inf) les aliments naturels, c'est son truc (inf)

• to be into drugs (inf) toucher à la drogue (inf)

* * *
['ɪntə, 'ɪntuː]
Note: into is used after certain nouns and verbs in English ( change into, wander into etc). For translations, consult the appropriate noun or verb entry (change, wander etc)

into is used in the structure verb + somebody + into + doing ( to bully somebody into doing, to fool somebody into doing). For translations of these structures see the appropriate verb entry (bully, fool etc)

For translations of expressions like get into trouble, go into detail, get into debt etc you should consult the appropriate noun entry (trouble, detail, debt etc)

preposition

1) ( indicating change of location) [put, go, disappear] dans [place]

pour the mixture into it — versez-y le mélange

to move something into the shade — mettre quelque chose à l'ombre

to go into town/into the office — aller en ville/au bureau

to get into bed — se mettre au lit

to help somebody into bed — aider quelqu'un à se mettre au lit

2) ( indicating change of form) en [new shape, foreign currency, different language]

3) ( indicating duration)

into the 18th century — jusqu'au XVIII^e siècle

well into the afternoon — jusque tard dans l'après-midi

4) ( indicating a point in a process)

we were well into 1988 when... — l'année 1988 était bien entamée quand...

well into the second half — bien après le début de la deuxième mi-temps

to be (well) into one's thirties — avoir une bonne trentaine d'années

5) ( indicating direction) dans

to speak into the microphone — parler dans le microphone

6) (colloq) ( keen on)

to be into — être fana (colloq) de [jazz etc]

to be into drugs — se droguer

7) ( indicating impact) dans

to run into something — rentrer dans quelque chose

to bang into somebody/something — heurter quelqu'un/quelque chose

8) Mathematics

8 into 24 goes 3 times ou is 3 — 24 divisé par 8 égale 3

••

to be into everything — [child] toucher à tout

English-French dictionary > into
2 into

into,

❢ Into is used after certain nouns and verbs in English ( way into, change into, stray into etc). For translations, consult the appropriate noun or verb entry (way, change, stray etc). into is used in the structure verb + sb + into + doing ( to bully sb into doing, to fool sb into doing). For translations of these structures see the appropriate verb entry (bully, fool etc). For translations of expressions like get into trouble, go into detail, get into debt etc you should consult the appropriate noun entry (trouble, detail, debt etc). prep

1 (indicating change of position, location) dans ; to put sth into mettre qch dans [container, envelope, drainer, room] ; to come/go into entrer dans [room, building, zone] ; to disappear into disparaître dans [forest, mist] ; pour the mixture into it verser le mélange dedans ; to move sth into the shade mettre qch à l'ombre ; to go into town/into the office aller en ville/au bureau ; to get into a car/a train monter dans une voiture/un train ; to get into bed se mettre au lit ; to help sb into bed aider qn à se mettre au lit ;

2 (indicating change of shape, form, value) en ; to cut/fold sth into triangles couper/plier qch en triangles ; to curl up into a ball se rouler en boule ; to break into pieces se briser ; divided into apartments divisé en appartements ; to translate sth into Greek traduire qch en grec ; to change dollars into euros changer des dollars en euros ; to turn into se métamorphoser en [butterfly, frog] ; to turn into a young woman devenir une jeune femme ; to roll sth into a ball faire une boule de qch ;

3 ( indicating duration) to last/continue into the 18th century durer/continuer jusqu'au XVIII^e siècle ; to go on into the afternoon se prolonger dans l'après-midi ; long ou far into the night jusque tard dans la nuit ;

4 ( indicating a point in a process) we were well into 1988 when… l'année 1988 était bien entamée quand… ; well into the second half bien après le début de la deuxième mi-temps ; she was well into the fourth month of her pregnancy elle en était bien à son quatrième mois de grossesse ; to be (well) into one's thirties avoir une bonne trentaine d'années ;

5 ( indicating direction) dans ; to speak into the microphone parler dans le microphone ; to stare into space regarder dans le vide ; to gaze into the distance regarder au loin ; to ride off into the sunset partir vers le soleil couchant ;

6 ○ ( keen on) to be into être fana ○ de [jazz, athletics, architecture etc] ; she's into art in a big way, she's heavily into art c'est vraiment une fana d'art ○ ; to be into drugs se droguer ;

7 ( indicating impact) dans ; to run into sth rentrer dans qch ; he bumped into me il m'est rentré dedans ; to bang into sb/sth heurter qn/qch ;

8 Math 8 into 24 goes 3 times ou is 3 24 divisé par 8 égale 3. ⇒ get into (get), go into (go).

Idiom

to be into everything [child] toucher à tout.

Big English-French dictionary > into
3 into

['ɪntʊ, 'ɪntə]
preposizione

1) (indicating change of position, location)

to put sth. into — mettere qcs. in [ container]

to come, go into — entrare in [ place]

pour the mixture into it — versarci dentro il composto

to move sth. into the shade — spostare qcs. all'ombra

to go into town, into the office — andare in città, in ufficio

to get into the car, a train — salire in macchina, su un treno

to get into bed — mettersi a letto

to help sb. into bed — aiutare qcn. a mettersi a letto

2) (indicating change of form)

to cut sth. into triangles — tagliare qcs. in o a triangoli

to break sth. into pieces — fare a pezzi qcs.

to translate sth. into Greek — tradurre qcs. in greco

to change dollars into francs — cambiare dollari in franchi

to turn into — trasformarsi in [ frog]

to roll sth. into a ball — fare una palla di qcs

3) (indicating duration)

to go on into the afternoon — continuare nel pomeriggio

long o far into the night — fino a tarda notte

4) (indicating a point in a process)

we were well into 1988 when... — il 1988 era già iniziato da un pezzo quando...

well into the second half — ben dopo l'inizio del secondo tempo

to be (well) into one's thirties — avere trent'anni suonati

5) (indicating direction)

to speak into the microphone — parlare nel microfono

to stare into space — fissare nel vuoto

to ride off into the sunset — partire a cavallo verso il tramonto

6) colloq. (keen on)

to be into — interessarsi di, essere (un) appassionato di [jazz, athletics]

to be into drugs — drogarsi

7) (indicating impact) in, contro

to run into sth. — sbattere contro qcs.

to bang into sb., sth. — urtare (contro) qcn., qcs

8) mat.

8 into 24 goes 3 times o is 3 — l'8 nel 24 ci sta 3 volte

••

to be into everything — [ child] toccare tutto
••
Note:

Into is used after certain nouns and verbs in English ( change into, stray into etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate noun or verb entry ( change, stray etc.). - Into is also used in the structure verb + somebody + into + doing something ( to bully somebody into doing something, to fool somebody into doing something). For translations of these structures see the appropriate verb entry ( bully, fool etc.). - For translations of expressions like get into trouble, go into details, get into debt etc., you should consult the appropriate noun entry ( trouble, detail, debt etc.)

* * *
['intu]
preposition

1) (to or towards the inside of; to within: The eggs were put into the box; They disappeared into the mist.) in

2) (against: The car ran into the wall.) in

3) (to the state or condition of: A tadpole turns into a frog; I've sorted the books into piles.) in

4) (expressing the idea of division: Two into four goes twice.) in

* * *
['ɪntʊ, 'ɪntə]
preposizione

1) (indicating change of position, location)

to put sth. into — mettere qcs. in [ container]

to come, go into — entrare in [ place]

pour the mixture into it — versarci dentro il composto

to move sth. into the shade — spostare qcs. all'ombra

to go into town, into the office — andare in città, in ufficio

to get into the car, a train — salire in macchina, su un treno

to get into bed — mettersi a letto

to help sb. into bed — aiutare qcn. a mettersi a letto

2) (indicating change of form)

to cut sth. into triangles — tagliare qcs. in o a triangoli

to break sth. into pieces — fare a pezzi qcs.

to translate sth. into Greek — tradurre qcs. in greco

to change dollars into francs — cambiare dollari in franchi

to turn into — trasformarsi in [ frog]

to roll sth. into a ball — fare una palla di qcs

3) (indicating duration)

to go on into the afternoon — continuare nel pomeriggio

long o far into the night — fino a tarda notte

4) (indicating a point in a process)

we were well into 1988 when... — il 1988 era già iniziato da un pezzo quando...

well into the second half — ben dopo l'inizio del secondo tempo

to be (well) into one's thirties — avere trent'anni suonati

5) (indicating direction)

to speak into the microphone — parlare nel microfono

to stare into space — fissare nel vuoto

to ride off into the sunset — partire a cavallo verso il tramonto

6) colloq. (keen on)

to be into — interessarsi di, essere (un) appassionato di [jazz, athletics]

to be into drugs — drogarsi

7) (indicating impact) in, contro

to run into sth. — sbattere contro qcs.

to bang into sb., sth. — urtare (contro) qcn., qcs

8) mat.

8 into 24 goes 3 times o is 3 — l'8 nel 24 ci sta 3 volte

••

to be into everything — [ child] toccare tutto
••
Note:

Into is used after certain nouns and verbs in English ( change into, stray into etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate noun or verb entry ( change, stray etc.). - Into is also used in the structure verb + somebody + into + doing something ( to bully somebody into doing something, to fool somebody into doing something). For translations of these structures see the appropriate verb entry ( bully, fool etc.). - For translations of expressions like get into trouble, go into details, get into debt etc., you should consult the appropriate noun entry ( trouble, detail, debt etc.)

English-Italian dictionary > into
4 mixture

noun

1) (mixing, being mixed) Mischen, das; (result) Mischung, die (of aus)

the mixture as before — (fig.) die altbekannte Mischung

2) (Motor Veh.) Gemisch, das

* * *

['miks ə]

noun

1) (the result of mixing things or people together: a mixture of eggs, flour and milk.) die Mischung

2) (a number of things mixed together and used for a given purpose: The doctor gave the baby some cough mixture.) die Mixtur

3) (the act of mixing.) das Mischen

* * *

mix·ture

[ˈmɪkstʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]

n

1. (combination) Mischung f; of ingredients Gemisch nt

2. (mixed fluid substance) Mischung f, Mixtur f

cough \mixture Hustensaft m; AUTO Gemisch nt

petrol-air \mixture Kraftstoff-Luft-Gemisch nt

3. no pl (act of mixing) Mischen nt, Vermengen nt; (state after mixing) Gemisch nt, Gemenge nt

* * *
['mɪkstʃə(r)]
n
Mischung f; (MED) Mixtur f; (COOK) Gemisch nt; (= cake mixture, dough) Teig m
mixture of teas — Teemischung f

mixture of gases — Gasgemisch nt

they spoke to each other in a mixture of French and English — sie haben miteinander eine Mischung aus Französisch und Englisch gesprochen

I've had quite a mixture of drinks tonight —

a mixture of comedy and tragedy — eine Mischung aus Komödie und Tragödie

fold the eggs into the cheese mixture — heben Sie die Eier ins Käsegemisch or in die Käsemischung unter

* * *

mixture [ˈmıkstʃə(r)] s

1. Mischung f, Gemisch n ( beide:

of … and aus … und):

mixture of teas Teemischung;

it’s the mixture as before Br umg es gibt nichts Neues

2. a) Mischgewebe n

b) Melange f (aus verschiedenfarbigen Fasern hergestelltes Garn)

3. AUTO Gas-Luft-Gemisch n

4. CHEM Gemenge n, Gemisch n

5. PHARM Mixtur f

6. BIOL Kreuzung f

7. auch mixture stop MUS Mixtur f (Orgelregister)

* * *

noun

1) (mixing, being mixed) Mischen, das; (result) Mischung, die (of aus)

the mixture as before — (fig.) die altbekannte Mischung

2) (Motor Veh.) Gemisch, das

* * *

n.

Gebräu -e n.

Gemenge -n n.

Mischung -en f.

English-german dictionary > mixture
5 beat into

• beat something into something to put in by beating вбить что-то во что-то
Beat the eggs into the mixture. You can’t beat anything good into his head.

English-Russian mini useful dictionary > beat into
6 blend in a little flour into this mixture

Макаров: добавьте в эту смесь немного муки

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > blend in a little flour into this mixture
7 (торговая марка) a wheat and bran mixture baked into flakes, is a breakfast cereal

American: wheaties

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > (торговая марка) a wheat and bran mixture baked into flakes, is a breakfast cereal
8 a wheat and bran mixture baked into flakes, is a breakfast cereal

American: (торговая марка) wheaties

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > a wheat and bran mixture baked into flakes, is a breakfast cereal
9 pour in

1. VI + ADV

1) (lit)

water was pouring in — estaba entrando agua a raudales

sunshine poured in from the courtyard — desde el patio el sol entraba a raudales en la habitación

2) (fig) [people] (to country, area) llegar a raudales; (to shop, office) entrar a raudales

letters poured in from their fans — les llovían cartas de sus admiradores, llegaban avalanchas de cartas de sus admiradores

as the results poured in... — a medida que llegaba la avalancha de resultados...

2. VT + ADV

1) (lit) [+ liquid] (into mixture) añadir; (into container) echar

next, pour in the milk — luego, añada la leche

2) (fig)

we can't keep pouring in capital — no podemos seguir invirtiendo tanto capital or ese caudal

English-spanish dictionary > pour in
10 joukkoon

into the mixture

Suomi-englanti pieni sanakirja > joukkoon
11 stir

stə:
1. past tense, past participle - stirred; verb
1) (to cause (a liquid etc) to be mixed especially by the constant circular movement of a spoon etc, in order to mix it: He put sugar and milk into his tea and stirred it; She stirred the sugar into the mixture.) remover, revolver

2) (to move, either slightly or vigorously: The breeze stirred her hair; He stirred in his sleep; Come on - stir yourselves!) moverse, agitarse

3) (to arouse or touch (a person or his feelings): He was stirred by her story.) conmover, provocar, excitar

2. noun
(a fuss or disturbance: The news caused a stir.) agitación, conmoción

- stirring
- stir-fry
- stir up

stir vb

1. remover

stir your coffee before you drink it remueve el café antes de bebértelo

2. moverse

nothing stirred under the hot African sun bajo el abrasador sol africano no se movía nada

El pasado y participio pasado de stir se escribe stirred; el gerundio se escribe stirring

stir

tr[stɜː^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (act) acción nombre femenino de agitar

■ give it a stir remuévelo

2 (slight movement) movimiento

■ a stir of excitement una leve agitación

3 figurative use (public excitement, commotion) revuelo

■ it caused a great stir provocó un gran revuelo

transitive verb

1 (liquid, mixture) remover, revolver

■ has this tea been stirred? ¿has removido este té?

■ stirring all the time sin dejar de remover

■ stir the milk into the mixture incorpora la leche a la mezcla removiéndola

2 (move slightly) mover, agitar

■ the wind stirred the leaves el viento movía las hojas

■ stir yourself! ¡muévete!

3 (curiosity, interest, etc) despertar, excitar; (anger) provocar; (imagination) avivar, estimular; (emotions) conmover

■ the poem stirred everyone el poema conmovió a todos

■ his words stirred us to action sus palabras nos incitaron a la acción

■ her plight stirred my sympathy su grave situación despertó mi compasión

intransitive verb

1 (move) moverse, agitarse; (wake up) despertarse; (get up) levantarse

■ he stirred in his sleep se movía mientras dormía

■ the baby hasn't stirred all evening el bebé no se ha despertado en toda la noche

■ he didn't stir from the armchair no se movió del sillón

■ nobody stirs before ten o'clock nadie se levanta antes de las diez

2 (feelings) despertarse

■ memories began to stir within her los recuerdos empezaron a despertarse en su mente

3 familiar (cause trouble) armar lío, meter cizaña

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to stir somebody's blood excitar a alguien

to stir one's stumps moverse

————————

stir

tr[stɜː^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 slang dated (prison) cárcel nombre femenino, chirona

stir ['stər] v, stirred ; stirring vt

1) agitate: mover, agitar

2) mix: revolver, remover

3) incite: incitar, impulsar, motivar

4) or to stir up arouse: despertar (memorias, etc.), provocar (ira, etc.)

stir vi

: moverse, agitarse

stir n

1) motion: movimiento m

2) commotion: revuelo m

stir

n.

• agitación s.f.

• alboroto s.m.

• conmoción s.f.

• gran interés s.m.

• hurgonada s.f.

• meneo s.m.

• movimiento s.m. (A fire)

v.

• atizar v.

v.

• agitar v.

• arrebatar v.

• batir v.

• bullir v.

• conmover v.

• encandilar v.

• mecer v.

• menear v.

• mover v.

• rebullir v.

• remover v.

• revolver v.

stɜːr, stɜː(r)
I

noun

a) c ( action)

to give something a stir — remover* or (esp AmL) revolver* algo

b) u ( movement) movimiento m, agitación f

c) u ( excitement) revuelo m, conmoción f

to cause o create o make a stir — causar revuelo

II
1.

- rr- transitive verb

1) ( mix) \<\<liquid/mixture\>\> remover*, revolver* (esp AmL)

to stir something INTO something: stir the cream into the soup — añada la crema a la sopa y remueva (or revuelva)

2)

a) ( move slightly) agitar, mover*

b) ( get moving) (colloq) mover*

come on, stir yourself! — vamos, muévete! (fam)

c) ( waken) despertar*

3)

a) ( arouse) \<\<sympathies\>\> despertar*; \<\<imagination\>\> estimular

b) (move, affect) conmover*

c) (provoke, incite)

to stir somebody into action — empujar or incitar a alguien a la acción

2.

vi

1)

a) ( change position) moverse*, agitarse

b) ( venture out) moverse*, salir*

c) ( wake up) despertarse*; ( get up) levantarse

it was midday before anyone stirred — nadie se levantó hasta el mediodía

nobody is stirring yet — no hay nadie despierto todavía, nadie se ha despertado todavía

2) ( cause trouble) (BrE colloq) armar lío (fam), meter cizaña

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stir up

I [stɜː(r)]
1. N

1)

to give sth a stir — remover algo

2) (=disturbance, ado) conmoción f

to cause a stir — causar conmoción

there was a great stir in parliament — hubo una gran conmoción en el parlamento

it didn't make much of a stir — apenas despertó interés alguno

2. VT

1) [+ liquid etc] remover, revolver; [+ fire] atizar, hurgar

to stir sugar into coffee — añadir azúcar al café removiéndolo

stir before using — agítese antes de usar

2) (=move) mover

a breeze stirred the leaves — una brisa agitó las hojas

nothing could stir him from his chair — no había nada que lo levantara de la silla

come on, stir yourself or your stumps * — ¡venga, muévete!, ¡anda, muévete!

3) (fig) [+ interest] despertar; [+ emotions] provocar, excitar; [+ imagination] estimular, avivar

to stir sb to pity — causar compasión a algn

to feel deeply stirred — conmoverse profundamente, estar muy emocionado

we were all stirred by the speech — el discurso nos conmovió a todos

to stir sb to do sth — incitar a algn a hacer algo

3. VI

1) (=move) moverse

she hasn't stirred all day — no se ha movido en todo el día

don't you stir from here — no te muevas de aquí

he never stirred from the spot — no se apartó del lugar ni un momento

nobody is stirring yet — están todavía en la cama

2) * (=make trouble) acizañar, meter cizaña

- stir up

II

** [stɜː(r)]
N (esp US) (=prison) chirona ** f
* * *
[stɜːr, stɜː(r)]
I

noun

a) c ( action)

to give something a stir — remover* or (esp AmL) revolver* algo

b) u ( movement) movimiento m, agitación f

c) u ( excitement) revuelo m, conmoción f

to cause o create o make a stir — causar revuelo

II
1.

- rr- transitive verb

1) ( mix) \<\<liquid/mixture\>\> remover*, revolver* (esp AmL)

to stir something INTO something: stir the cream into the soup — añada la crema a la sopa y remueva (or revuelva)

2)

a) ( move slightly) agitar, mover*

b) ( get moving) (colloq) mover*

come on, stir yourself! — vamos, muévete! (fam)

c) ( waken) despertar*

3)

a) ( arouse) \<\<sympathies\>\> despertar*; \<\<imagination\>\> estimular

b) (move, affect) conmover*

c) (provoke, incite)

to stir somebody into action — empujar or incitar a alguien a la acción

2.

vi

1)

a) ( change position) moverse*, agitarse

b) ( venture out) moverse*, salir*

c) ( wake up) despertarse*; ( get up) levantarse

it was midday before anyone stirred — nadie se levantó hasta el mediodía

nobody is stirring yet — no hay nadie despierto todavía, nadie se ha despertado todavía

2) ( cause trouble) (BrE colloq) armar lío (fam), meter cizaña

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stir up

English-spanish dictionary > stir
12 jarabe

m.

syrup.

jarabe para la tos cough mixture o syrup

¡te voy a dar jarabe de palo! (informal) I'll give you a clip round the ear! (peninsular Spanish)

tener mucho jarabe de pico (informal) to have the gift of the gab, to be a smooth talker

* * *

jarabe

► nombre masculino

1 COCINA syrup

2 MEDICINA syrup, mixture, medicine

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

darle a alguien jarabe de palo to give somebody a good hiding

jarabe para la tos cough syrup

* * *

SM

1) (=líquido) syrup

jarabe contra o para la tos — cough syrup o mixture

- dar jarabe a algn

jarabe de arce — maple syrup

jarabe de glucosa — glucose syrup

jarabe de palo — * beating

jarabe de pico — mere words, blarney

2)

jarabe tapatío — Mexican hat dance

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Coc) syrup

jarabe de frambuesa — raspberry syrup

b) (Farm, Med) syrup

jarabe para la tos — cough mixture o syrup

2) (Mús) Mexican folk dance and music

* * *

= syrup.

Nota: Líquido muy espeso generalmente de color obscuro que se obtiene del azúcar que contiene diferentes cereales o vegetales.

Ex. Suddenly, the smell struck his nostrils -- the pungency of processed corn syrup, as if the car had gone off the road and fallen into the neck of a gigantic bottle of syrup.

----

* jarabe de arce = maple syrup.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Coc) syrup

jarabe de frambuesa — raspberry syrup

b) (Farm, Med) syrup

jarabe para la tos — cough mixture o syrup

2) (Mús) Mexican folk dance and music

* * *

= syrup.

Nota: Líquido muy espeso generalmente de color obscuro que se obtiene del azúcar que contiene diferentes cereales o vegetales.

Ex: Suddenly, the smell struck his nostrils -- the pungency of processed corn syrup, as if the car had gone off the road and fallen into the neck of a gigantic bottle of syrup.

* jarabe de arce = maple syrup.

* * *

jarabe

masculine

A

1 ( Coc) syrup

jarabe de frambuesa raspberry syrup

2 ( Farm, Med) syrup

jarabe para la tos cough mixture, cough syrup

jarabe de pico: ¿qué te pasa hoy? ¿te dieron jarabe de pico? ( fam); what's got into you today? you're very talkative

es puro jarabe de pico ( fam); he's full of hot air

Compuesto:

jarabe de palo

( Esp fam hum) thrashing, walloping ( colloq)

B ( Mús) Mexican folk dance and music

* * *

jarabe sustantivo masculino
1 (Coc, Farm, Med) syrup;
◊ jarabe para la tos cough mixture o syrup

2 (Mús) Mexican folk dance and music
jarabe sustantivo masculino syrup
jarabe para la tos, cough mixture
♦ Locuciones: jarabe de palo, thrashing
' jarabe' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pectoral
English:
cough mixture
- cough syrup
- syrup
- cough
- maple
- sundae

* * *

jarabe nm

1. [bebida] syrup

Comp
jarabe de arce maple syrup; Ven Fam jarabe de lengua:
dar un jarabe de lengua a alguien to bawl sb out;

jarabe de maíz corn syrup;
Esp Fam jarabe de palo:
el único lenguaje que entiende el niño es el jarabe de palo the only language that child understands is a good thrashing;

¡te voy a dar jarabe de palo! [a un niño] you're going to feel the back of my hand!;
[a un adulto] I'm going to give you a sound thrashing!; Fam jarabe de pico smooth talk;
esas promesas son puro jarabe de pico those promises are just so much hot air;
Fam
tener mucho jarabe de pico to have the gift of the gab, to be a smooth talker;

jarabe para la tos cough mixture o syrup

2. Méx [canto, baile] = traditional Mexican song and dance, derived from flamenco

Comp
el jarabe tapatío the Mexican hat dance
* * *

jarabe

m

1 syrup;

dar a alguien jarabe de palo fig fam wallop s.o.

2 Méx: type of folk dance

* * *

jarabe nm

1) : syrup

2) : Mexican folk dance

* * *

jarabe n syrup

jarabe para la tos cough mixture

Spanish-English dictionary > jarabe
13 paste

1. noun
1) Brei, der

mix into a smooth/thick paste — zu einem lockeren/dicken Brei anrühren; zu einem glatten/festen Teig anrühren [Backmischung]

2) (glue) Kleister, der

3) (of meat, fish, etc.) Paste, die

4) no pl., no indef. art. (imitation gems) Straß, der; Similisteine Pl.
2. transitive verb
1) (fasten with glue) kleben

paste something down/into something — etwas ankleben/in etwas (Akk.) einkleben

2) (Computing) einfügen ( into in + Akk.); see also academic.ru/18012/cut">cut

* * *
[peist]
noun

1) (a soft, damp mixture, especially one made up of glue and water and used for sticking pieces of paper etc together.) der Kleister

2) (a mixture of flour, fat etc used for making pies, pastry etc.) der Teig

3) (a mixture made from some types of food: almond paste.) die Paste

* * *

paste

[peɪst]

I. n no pl

1. (soft substance) Paste f

fungicide \paste pilztötendes Mittel zum Auftragen

2. (sticky substance) Kleister m

wallpaper \paste Tapetenkleister m

sticky \paste Klebstoff m

3. FOOD (mixture) Teig m

to make a \paste einen Teig anrühren

4. FOOD (product) Paste f

anchovy \paste Sardellenpaste f

beef/fish \paste Rindfleisch-/Fischpaste f

tomato \paste Tomatenmark nt, Tomatenpüree nt SCHWEIZ

5. (costume jewellery) Strass m

II. vt

1. (affix)

▪ to \paste sth [on [or onto] sth] etw [auf etw akk] kleben

to \paste cut-outs Zeitungsausschnitte einkleben

to \paste glue Klebstoff auftragen

2. COMPUT

▪ to \paste sth etw einfügen

3. ( fam: beat)

▪ to \paste sb jdm eine kleben fam

4. SPORT ( fam)

▪ to \paste sb jdn haushoch schlagen [o fam vom Platz fegen]

* * *
[peɪst]
1. n

1) (for sticking) Kleister m

wallpaper paste — Tapetenkleister m

2)

mix to a smooth/firm paste (glue etc) — zu einem lockeren/festen Brei anrühren; (cake mixture etc) zu einem glatten/festen Teig anrühren

3) (= spread) Brotaufstrich m; (= tomato paste) Mark nt

4) (jewellery) Similistein m, Strass m

2. vt

1) (= apply paste to) wallpaper etc einkleistern, mit Kleister bestreichen; (= affix) kleben; (COMPUT) text etc einfügen

to paste pictures into a book — Bilder in ein Buch (ein)kleben

to paste sth to sth — etw an etw (acc) kleben

2) (inf) opponent fertigmachen (inf); new play etc verreißen

to paste sb ( one) (lit) — jdm eins vor den Latz knallen (sl)

to paste sth (fig) — etw verhackstücken (inf)

* * *

paste [peıst]

A s

1. a) (Batterie-, Fisch-, Zahn- etc) Paste f:

paste solder TECH Lötpaste

b) US → pastry 1

2. Kleister m, Klebstoff m, Papp m

3. TECH Glasmasse f

4. MINER (Ton)Masse f

5. a) Paste f (zur Diamantenherstellung)

b) Simili n/m, künstlicher Edelstein

6. TECH (Ton-, Gips- etc) Brei m (in der Prozellan- und Steingutherstellung)

B v/t

1. (fest-, zusammen)kleben, kleistern, pappen

2. bekleben ( with mit)

3. meist paste up

a) auf-, ankleben (on, to auf, an akk), einkleben (in in akk),

b) ein Loch etc verkleistern,

c) TYPO einen Klebeumbruch machen von

4. ELEK, TECH Akkuplatten pastieren

5. COMPUT ein Wort etc einfügen

6. sl (durch-)hauen:

he pasted him one er klebte ihm eine

* * *
1. noun
1) Brei, der

mix into a smooth/thick paste — zu einem lockeren/dicken Brei anrühren; zu einem glatten/festen Teig anrühren [Backmischung]

2) (glue) Kleister, der

3) (of meat, fish, etc.) Paste, die

4) no pl., no indef. art. (imitation gems) Straß, der; Similisteine Pl.
2. transitive verb
1) (fasten with glue) kleben

paste something down/into something — etwas ankleben/in etwas (Akk.) einkleben

2) (Computing) einfügen ( into in + Akk.); see also cut

* * *

n.

Pastete -n f. v.

einfügen v.

kleben v.

English-german dictionary > paste
14 masa

f.

1 mass.

masa atómica atomic mass

masa salarial total wages bill

2 throng.

en masa en masse

fabricación o producción en masa mass production

fuimos en masa a escuchar la conferencia a large group of us went to listen to the lecture

las masas the masses

3 mixture (mezcla, pasta).

4 earth (British), ground (United States) ( electricity and electronics).

5 cake. ( River Plate)

6 dough.

7 bulk, conglomerate, volume.

8 crowd, multitude.

* * *

masa

► nombre femenino

1 (en general) mass

2 FÍSICA mass

■ unidad de masa unit of mass

■ masa de agua mass of water

3 COCINA (para pan) dough; (para tartas) pastry; (para pasteles) mixture

4 (de gente) mass, crowd

■ atraer a las masas to draw the crowds

■ en masa en masse

5 (mortero) mortar

6 ELECTRICIDAD earth, US ground

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

masa atómica atomic mass

masa encefálica brain

masa específica specific mass

* * *

noun f.

1) mass

2) dough

* * *
I
SF

1) [de pan] dough

2) Cono Sur (=pastelillo) small bun, teacake; And, Cono Sur (=hojaldre) puff pastry

masa quebrada — short pastry, shortcrust pastry

3) (=argamasa) mortar
II
SF

1) (=conjunto) mass

una masa de gente — a mass of people

una masa de aire — a mass of air

una masa de nubes — a bank of clouds

masa coral — choir

2) (=volumen) mass

- llevar algo en la masa de la sangre

masa atómica — atomic mass

masa crítica — (Fís) critical mass; (fig) (=mínimo) requisite number

masa encefálica — brain matter

masa molecular — molecular mass

masa polar — polar icecap

3) (Sociol)

las masas — the masses

los medios de comunicación de masas — the mass media

4)

en masa — (=en multitud) en masse

fueron en masa a recibir al equipo — they went en masse to greet the team

protestaron en masa — they held a mass protest

producir algo en masa — to mass-produce sth

despidos en masa — mass redundancies

5) (Econ)

masa de acreedores — body of creditors

masa monetaria — money supply

masa salarial — total wage bill

6) (Elec) earth, ground (EEUU)

conectar un aparato con masa — to earth o (EEUU) ground an appliance

* * *

femenino

1) (Coc)

a) (para pan, pasta) dough; (para empanadas, tartas) pastry; ( para bizcocho) mixture; ( para crepes) batter

b) (RPl) ( pastelito) pastry, cake

- masa de hojaldre

2) (volumen, conglomerado) mass

una masa de agua — a mass of water

- masa salarial

3) en masa

a) (loc adj) <producción/fabricación> mass (before n); < despidos> mass (before n), wholesale (before n)

b) (loc adv) < acudir> en masse

4) (Pol, Sociol) mass

la gran masa de la población — the great mass of the population

educar a las masas — to educate the masses

cultura/mercado de masas — mass culture/market

5)

a) (Fís) mass

b) (Elec) ground (AmE), earth (BrE)

* * *

= bulk, lump, mass, dough, pastry, bread dough.

Ex. The sheer bulk of the headings and the complexity of references structures is sufficient to confirm that a more systematic approach might prove fruitful.

Ex. But the leaven of the principles, promulgated by the International Federation, has not yet penetrated into more than half the lump of documentary material.

Ex. He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex. A mixture of dough, using pancake flour, is used to represent the molten state of the earth billions of years ago.

Ex. The book covers the following topics: cereals and pastas; vegetables and fruits; breads; desserts and cookies; cakes and icings; and pastry and pies.

Ex. Freezing of bread dough is widely applied in food industry.

----

* acudir en masa = flock, flock in, be out in force, come out in + force.

* alcanzar masa crítica = reach + critical mass, achieve + critical mass.

* asesino de masas = mass murderer.

* atraer en masa = pack 'em in.

* coger a Alguien con las manos en la masa = catch + Nombre + red-handed, catch + Nombre + in the act.

* comunicación de masas = mass communication.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* correo electrónico en masa = bulk e-mails.

* cultura de masas = mass culture.

* de masas = mass consumer.

* deporte de masas = sport of the masses.

* en masa = en masse, in bulk, bulk, in droves.

* envío de correo electrónico en masa = bulk e-mailing.

* envío de mensajes electrónicos en masa = bulk e-mailing.

* espectrometría de masas = mass spectrometry.

* ídolo de masas = crowd-pleaser.

* importación en masa = bulk import.

* índice de masa corporal (IMC) = body mass index (BMI).

* industria de los medios de comunicación de masas = mass communications industry.

* masa choux = choux pastry.

* masa confusa = mush.

* masa corporal = body mass.

* masa crítica = critical mass.

* masa de = carpet of.

* masa de aire = air mass.

* masa de gente = throng.

* masa de hojaldre = flaky pastry.

* masa de pan = bread dough.

* masa en reposo = rest mass.

* masa forestal = forest cover.

* masa frita = fritter.

* masa molecular = molecular mass.

* masa popular = mass audience.

* masa quebrada = short pastry, shortcrust.

* masa quebradiza = shortcrust, short pastry.

* masas, las = masses, the, hoi polloi, the.

* medios de comunicación de masas = mass media, mass communications media, communications media.

* mensajes electrónicos en masa = bulk e-mails.

* mercado de masas = consumer market.

* mercado de masas, el = mass market, the.

* pérdida de masa ósea = bone loss.

* pillar a Alguien con las manos en la masa = catch + Nombre + red-handed.

* * *

femenino

1) (Coc)

a) (para pan, pasta) dough; (para empanadas, tartas) pastry; ( para bizcocho) mixture; ( para crepes) batter

b) (RPl) ( pastelito) pastry, cake

- masa de hojaldre

2) (volumen, conglomerado) mass

una masa de agua — a mass of water

- masa salarial

3) en masa

a) (loc adj) <producción/fabricación> mass (before n); < despidos> mass (before n), wholesale (before n)

b) (loc adv) < acudir> en masse

4) (Pol, Sociol) mass

la gran masa de la población — the great mass of the population

educar a las masas — to educate the masses

cultura/mercado de masas — mass culture/market

5)

a) (Fís) mass

b) (Elec) ground (AmE), earth (BrE)

* * *

= bulk, lump, mass, dough, pastry, bread dough.

Ex: The sheer bulk of the headings and the complexity of references structures is sufficient to confirm that a more systematic approach might prove fruitful.

Ex: But the leaven of the principles, promulgated by the International Federation, has not yet penetrated into more than half the lump of documentary material.

Ex: He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex: A mixture of dough, using pancake flour, is used to represent the molten state of the earth billions of years ago.

Ex: The book covers the following topics: cereals and pastas; vegetables and fruits; breads; desserts and cookies; cakes and icings; and pastry and pies.

Ex: Freezing of bread dough is widely applied in food industry.

* acudir en masa = flock, flock in, be out in force, come out in + force.

* alcanzar masa crítica = reach + critical mass, achieve + critical mass.

* asesino de masas = mass murderer.

* atraer en masa = pack 'em in.

* coger a Alguien con las manos en la masa = catch + Nombre + red-handed, catch + Nombre + in the act.

* comunicación de masas = mass communication.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* correo electrónico en masa = bulk e-mails.

* cultura de masas = mass culture.

* de masas = mass consumer.

* deporte de masas = sport of the masses.

* en masa = en masse, in bulk, bulk, in droves.

* envío de correo electrónico en masa = bulk e-mailing.

* envío de mensajes electrónicos en masa = bulk e-mailing.

* espectrometría de masas = mass spectrometry.

* ídolo de masas = crowd-pleaser.

* importación en masa = bulk import.

* índice de masa corporal (IMC) = body mass index (BMI).

* industria de los medios de comunicación de masas = mass communications industry.

* masa choux = choux pastry.

* masa confusa = mush.

* masa corporal = body mass.

* masa crítica = critical mass.

* masa de = carpet of.

* masa de aire = air mass.

* masa de gente = throng.

* masa de hojaldre = flaky pastry.

* masa de pan = bread dough.

* masa en reposo = rest mass.

* masa forestal = forest cover.

* masa frita = fritter.

* masa molecular = molecular mass.

* masa popular = mass audience.

* masa quebrada = short pastry, shortcrust.

* masa quebradiza = shortcrust, short pastry.

* masas, las = masses, the, hoi polloi, the.

* medios de comunicación de masas = mass media, mass communications media, communications media.

* mensajes electrónicos en masa = bulk e-mails.

* mercado de masas = consumer market.

* mercado de masas, el = mass market, the.

* pérdida de masa ósea = bone loss.

* pillar a Alguien con las manos en la masa = catch + Nombre + red-handed.

* * *

masa

feminine

A ( Coc)

1 (para pan, pasta) dough; (para empanadas, tartas) pastry; (para bizcocho) mixture; (para crepes) batter

2 ( RPl) (pastelito) masita

Compuesto:

masa de hojaldre

puff pastry

B (volumen, conglomerado) mass

una masa de agua/aire a mass of water/air

una enorme masa forestal a huge expanse of forest

un aumento de peso y de masa muscular an increase in weight and bulk

Compuestos:

● masa atómica

atomic mass

● masa monetaria

money supply

● masa salarial

payroll

C

en masa: producción/fabricación en masa mass production

despidos de trabajadores en masa mass o wholesale redundancies

hubo emigraciones en masa hacia el Nuevo Mundo huge waves of emigrants headed for the New World

todos acudieron en masa a recibirlo they all went en masse to meet him

D ( Pol, Sociol) mass

no llega a la gran masa de la población it does not reach the great mass of the population

educar a las masas to educate the masses

E ( Elec) ground ( AmE), earth ( BrE)

deriva a or hace masa it goes to ground o earth

lo derivaremos a masa we shall connect it to ground o earth, we shall ground o earth it

* * *

masa sustantivo femenino
1 (Coc)
a) (para pan, pasta) dough;

(para empanadas, tartas) pastry;
( para bizcocho) mixture;
( para crepes) batter;
◊ masa de hojaldre puff pastry

b) (RPl) ( pastelito) pastry, cake

2 (Pol, Sociol, Fís) mass;
◊ educar a las masas to educate the masses

3
◊ en masa

a) ( loc adj) ‹fabricación/despidos› mass ( before n)

b) ( loc adv) ‹ acudir› en masse

masa sustantivo femenino
1 Fís mass
2 Culin dough, pastry
3 (gran cantidad) mass
una gran masa de agua, a great volume of water
4 (personas) mass
cultura de masas, mass culture
en masa, en masse: sus admiradores acudieron en masa a su entierro, his fans attended en masse to his funeral
' masa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cocer
- conglomerado
- mano
- moldear
- pegote
- toda
- todo
- airear
- consistencia
- consistente
- esponjoso
- homogéneo
- ligero
- pasta
- pastel
- pastoso
- plasta
- reposar
- trabajar
English:
act
- arms race
- bulk
- catch
- dough
- dumpling
- en masse
- evenly
- flaky pastry
- mainland
- mass
- paste
- pastry
- red-handed
- roll
- roll out
- strength
- batter
- body
- cake
- flaky
- flock
- into
- main
- money
- red
- short
- sour
- troop

* * *

masa nf

1. [en general] mass;

las grandes masas de agua de la Tierra the major expanses of water on the Earth

Comp
Meteo masa de aire air mass;
masa atómica atomic mass;

masa crítica critical mass;

masa molecular molecular mass;
Econ masa monetaria money supply;
masa salarial total wage bill

2. [mezcla, pasta] mixture

3. [de pan, bizcocho] dough

4. [multitud] crowd;

al poco tiempo se formó una masa de curiosos a crowd of onlookers quickly formed

5.
las masas [el pueblo] the masses

6.
en masa en masse;

fabricación o [m5] producción en masa mass production;

los fusilamientos en masa de disidentes the mass execution by firing squad of dissidents;

fuimos en masa a escuchar la conferencia a large group of us went to listen to the lecture;

el pueblo acudió en masa a recibir a los héroes the town turned out en masse to welcome the heroes

7. Fís mass

Comp
masa específica specific mass
8. Elec [tierra] Br earth, US ground;

hacer masa to go to Br earth o US ground

9. RP [pastelito] cake

Comp
masa seca = biscuit served with tea or coffee
* * *

masa

f

1 ( volumen) mass;

en masa en masse

2 GASTR dough;

pillar a alguien con las manos en la masa fam catch s.o. red-handed

3

:

las masas (el pueblo) the masses

* * *

masa nf

1) : mass, volume

masa atómica: atomic mass

producción en masa: mass production

2) : dough, batter

3) masas nfpl

: people, masses

las masas populares: the common people

4)

masa harina Mex : corn flour (for tortillas, etc.)

* * *

masa n

1. (en general) mass

2. (de pan) dough

3. (de tarta) pastry

Spanish-English dictionary > masa
15 incorporar

v.

to incorporate.

incorporaron los territorios al imperio (cooking) the territories became part of the empire

Elsa incorporó los libros Elsa incorporated the books.

María incorpora nuevas técnicas Mary incorporates new techniques.

La empresa incorporó nuevos empleados The company incorporated new employees

* * *

incorporar

► verbo transitivo

1 (añadir) to incorporate, include

■ habrá que incorporar el documento al acta the document will have to be included in the minutes

2 COCINA (añadir) to add; (salsa) to blend in

3 (enfermo) to help to sit up

■ incorporado en la cama sitting up in bed

► verbo pronominal incorporarse

1 (levantarse) to sit up

2 (a un trabajo) to start; (a una empresa, equipo, etc) to join

■ acaba de incorporarse a la plantilla he has recently joined the company

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

incorporarse a filas to join up

incorporarse a su destino to take up one's post

* * *

verb

1) to incorporate

2) include

•

- incorporarse a

* * *

1. VT

1) (=añadir) [gen] to incorporate (a, en into, in)
(Culin) to mix in, add
incorporar a filas — (Mil) to call up, enlist

2) (=involucrar) to involve (a in, with)

3) (=abarcar) to embody

4) (=levantar)

incorporar a algn — to sit sb up ( in bed)

5) (Teat)

Rosana incorpora al personaje de Julieta — Rosana plays the part of Julieta

2.

See:

incorporarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (frml)

1)

a) ( agregar) to add

incorporar algo a algo — to add something to something, include something in something

incorporar las claras batidas a la mezcla — fold the whisked egg whites into the mixture

b) ( integrar) to incorporate

mi sugerencia fue incorporada al plan — my suggestion was incorporated in the plan

c) < empleado>

incorporar a alguien a algo — to assign somebody to something

d) < recluta> to draft, call up

2) (incluir, contener) <innovaciones/información> to incorporate, include

3) <enfermo/niño> to sit... up
2.
incorporarse v pron (frml)

1) (a equipo, puesto) to join

incorporarse a algo — to join something

incorporarse a filas — to join up, join the army

2) ( levantarse) to sit up

* * *

= accommodate, assimilate, embody, take (in/into), bring + Nombre + into the matter, design into, build in, take in.

Ex. Changes have been made to accommodate modern approaches or new groupings of subjects.

Ex. The concern is that this sudden and increased flow of information is simply going to overwhelm us -- far more information than any of us can monitor and assimilate.

Ex. In alphabetical indexing languages, such as are embodied in thesauri and subject headings lists, subject terms are the alphabetical names of the subjects.

Ex. For example, a computer on board a space ship, o even in some cars, takes in data, works out settings, displays results completely automatically.

Ex. This article explains how the epistolatory aspect of the books was exploited by the librarian in encouraging interest in the stories and how the children's craft work was brought into the matter (making rag dolls of the characters).

Ex. User-friendliness is sometimes assumed rather than designed into any specific project.

Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.

Ex. People like to browse the books and magazines, take in the ambiance, and be seen and perceived as a patron of the arts and literature.

----

* incorporar (a) = build into, incorporate (into).

* incorporar Algo = take (+ Nombre) + on board (+ Nombre).

* incorporarse = sit up.

* incorporarse a = join.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (frml)

1)

a) ( agregar) to add

incorporar algo a algo — to add something to something, include something in something

incorporar las claras batidas a la mezcla — fold the whisked egg whites into the mixture

b) ( integrar) to incorporate

mi sugerencia fue incorporada al plan — my suggestion was incorporated in the plan

c) < empleado>

incorporar a alguien a algo — to assign somebody to something

d) < recluta> to draft, call up

2) (incluir, contener) <innovaciones/información> to incorporate, include

3) <enfermo/niño> to sit... up
2.
incorporarse v pron (frml)

1) (a equipo, puesto) to join

incorporarse a algo — to join something

incorporarse a filas — to join up, join the army

2) ( levantarse) to sit up

* * *

= accommodate, assimilate, embody, take (in/into), bring + Nombre + into the matter, design into, build in, take in.

Ex: Changes have been made to accommodate modern approaches or new groupings of subjects.

Ex: The concern is that this sudden and increased flow of information is simply going to overwhelm us -- far more information than any of us can monitor and assimilate.

Ex: In alphabetical indexing languages, such as are embodied in thesauri and subject headings lists, subject terms are the alphabetical names of the subjects.

Ex: For example, a computer on board a space ship, o even in some cars, takes in data, works out settings, displays results completely automatically.

Ex: This article explains how the epistolatory aspect of the books was exploited by the librarian in encouraging interest in the stories and how the children's craft work was brought into the matter (making rag dolls of the characters).

Ex: User-friendliness is sometimes assumed rather than designed into any specific project.

Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.

Ex: People like to browse the books and magazines, take in the ambiance, and be seen and perceived as a patron of the arts and literature.

* incorporar (a) = build into, incorporate (into).

* incorporar Algo = take (+ Nombre) + on board (+ Nombre).

* incorporarse = sit up.

* incorporarse a = join.

* * *

incorporar [A1 ]

vt

( frml)

A

1 (agregar) to add incorporar algo A algo to add sth TO sth, include sth IN sth

incorporó estos detalles a su informe he added these details to o included these details in his report

incorporar las claras batidas a la mezcla fold the whisked egg whites into the mixture

le ha sido incorporado un nuevo sistema de ventilación it has been fitted with a new cooling system

2 ‹empleado› incorporar a algn A algo to assign sb TO sth

3 ‹recluta› to draft, call up

B (incluir, contener) ‹innovaciones/información› to incorporate, include

C ‹enfermo/niño› to sit … up

■ incorporarse

v pron

( frml)

A (a un equipo, puesto) to join incorporarse A algo to join sth

incorporarse a filas to join up, to join the army

B (levantarse) to sit up

* * *

incorporar ( conjugate incorporar) verbo transitivo (frml)
1
a) ( agregar) to add;

incorporar algo a algo to add sth to sth
b) ( integrar) to incorporate

2 ‹enfermo/niño› to sit … up
incorporarse verbo pronominal (frml)
1 (a equipo, puesto) to join;
incorporarse a algo to join sth
2 ( levantarse) to sit up
incorporar verbo transitivo
1 (añadir) to add
2 (incluir) to incorporate [a, into]
3 (sentar) to help to sit up
' incorporar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agregar
- sumar
- integrar
English:
incorporate
- integrate
- fold

* * *

incorporar

♦ vt

1. [añadir] to incorporate (a into);
incorporar el azúcar a la nata mix the sugar into the cream;

incorporaron los territorios al imperio the territories became part of the empire;

incorporaron las propuestas de los verdes en su programa electoral they incorporated the Greens' proposals into their election manifesto

2. [levantar]
incorporar a alguien to sit sb up

3. [incluir] to include, to incorporate;

el modelo incorpora la última tecnología digital the model incorporates the latest digital technology

♦ See also the pronominal verb incorporarse

* * *

incorporar

v/t incorporate

* * *

incorporar vt

1) : to incorporate

2) : to add, to include

♦ See also the reflexive verb incorporarse

* * *

incorporar vb to include

en el próximo fascículo incorporarán el disquete the diskette will be included in the next instalment

Spanish-English dictionary > incorporar
16 paste

peist
noun

1) (a soft, damp mixture, especially one made up of glue and water and used for sticking pieces of paper etc together.) engrudo

2) (a mixture of flour, fat etc used for making pies, pastry etc.) masa

3) (a mixture made from some types of food: almond paste.) pasta

paste n cola / engrudo

paste

tr[peɪst]

noun

1 (mixture) pasta; (glue) engrudo

2 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL pasta, paté nombre masculino

■ anchovy paste paté de anchoas

3 (rhinestone) estrás nombre masculino; (jewellery) bisutería

transitive verb

1 (stick) pegar; (put paste on) engomar, encolar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to paste something on a wall pegar algo en una pared

tomato paste tomate nombre masculino concentrado

paste ['peɪst] vt, pasted ; pasting : pegar (con engrudo)

paste n

1) : pasta f

tomato paste: pasta de tomate

2) : engrudo m (para pegar)

paste

n.

• cola s.f.

• engrudo s.m. (Computing)

v.

• pegar (Informática) v.

v.

• empastar v.

• engrudar v.

• fijar v.

• pegar v.

• pegar con engrudo v.

I peɪst
noun

a) u c ( thick mixture) pasta f

meat/fish paste — (BrE) paté m de carne/pescado

tomato paste — extracto m or concentrado m de tomate

b) u ( glue) engrudo m; ( wallpaper paste) pegamento m, cola f

c) u ( imitation gem) estrás m

all her jewels are paste — todas sus joyas son de fantasía or bisutería

II

transitive verb

to paste something INTO/ONTO something — pegar* algo en algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- paste up

[peɪst]
1. N

1) (=substance, consistency) pasta f ; (Culin) pasta f ; (=glue) engrudo m, cola f

anchovy paste — pasta f de anchoas

fish paste — paté m de pescado

tomato paste — concentrado m de tomate

2) (=diamond-like material) estrás m ; (=costume jewellery) bisutería f, joyas fpl de imitación or de fantasía

it's only paste — es bisutería

2. VT

1) (=put paste on) engomar, encolar; (=stick with paste) pegar

to paste sth into/onto sth — pegar algo a algo

to paste sth to a wall — pegar algo a una pared

2) * (=beat) pegar; (Sport) cascar *, dar una paliza a *

3.

CPD [jewellery] (lit) de estrás; (costume) de fantasía

- paste up

* * *

I [peɪst]
noun

a) u c ( thick mixture) pasta f

meat/fish paste — (BrE) paté m de carne/pescado

tomato paste — extracto m or concentrado m de tomate

b) u ( glue) engrudo m; ( wallpaper paste) pegamento m, cola f

c) u ( imitation gem) estrás m

all her jewels are paste — todas sus joyas son de fantasía or bisutería

II

transitive verb

to paste something INTO/ONTO something — pegar* algo en algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- paste up

English-spanish dictionary > paste
17 stir

1. transitive verb,
- rr-

1) (mix) rühren; umrühren [Tee, Kaffee]

stir something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) [ein]rühren

2) (move) bewegen

3) (fig.): (arouse) bewegen; wecken [Neugier, Interesse, Gefühle, Fantasie]
2. intransitive verb,
- rr- (move) sich rühren; (in sleep, breeze) sich bewegen

without stirring — regungslos
3. noun, no pl.
Aufregung, die; (bustle, activity) Betriebsamkeit, die

cause or create a [big or great] stir — [großes] Aufsehen erregen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/111980/stir_in">stir in

- stir up

* * *
[stə:] 1. past tense, past participle - stirred; verb
1) (to cause (a liquid etc) to be mixed especially by the constant circular movement of a spoon etc, in order to mix it: He put sugar and milk into his tea and stirred it; She stirred the sugar into the mixture.) rühren

2) (to move, either slightly or vigorously: The breeze stirred her hair; He stirred in his sleep; Come on - stir yourselves!) (sich) bewegen

3) (to arouse or touch (a person or his feelings): He was stirred by her story.) aufwühlen
2. noun
(a fuss or disturbance: The news caused a stir.) die Aufregung

- stirring
- stir-fry
- stir up
* * *

stir

[stɜ:ʳ, AM stɜ:r]

I. n usu sing

1. (with spoon) [Um]rühren nt

to give sth a \stir etw umrühren

2. (physical movement) Bewegung f; (of emotion) Erregung f

a \stir of anger ein Anflug m von Wut

to cause a \stir of interest Interesse wecken

3. (excitement) Aufruhr f

to cause [or create] a \stir Aufsehen erregen

4. ( fam) Knast m fam

to be in \stir sitzen fam

II. vt

<- rr->

1. (mix)

▪ to \stir sth etw rühren

▪ to \stir sth into sth etw in etw akk [hin]einrühren

\stir the eggs into the batter one at a time rühren Sie die Eier einzeln unter den Teig

to \stir the batter/the dough den [Ausback]teig/den Teig rühren

to \stir the coffee/the soup/the tea den Kaffee/die Suppe/den Tee umrühren

to \stir a fire ein Feuer [an]schüren

he \stirred the coals with a poker er stocherte mit einem Schürhaken in den Kohlen

2. (physically move)

▪ to \stir sth etw rühren [o bewegen]

she wouldn't \stir a finger to help anyone sie würde keinen Finger rühren, um jemandem zu helfen

▪ to \stir oneself sich akk bewegen

come on, \stir yourselves, or you'll be late kommt, macht voran, sonst kommt ihr noch zu spät fam

to \stir the curtains/the leaves wind, breeze die Vorhänge/die Blätter bewegen

to \stir one's stumps BRIT ( fam) sich akk in Bewegung setzen fam

to \stir water Wasser kräuseln

3. (awaken)

to \stir sb from a dream/reverie jdn aus einem Traum/Träumereien reißen

4. (arouse)

▪ to \stir sb jdn bewegen [o rühren]

I was deeply \stirred by her moving performance ich war von ihrem ergreifenden Auftritt tief bewegt

to \stir anger/curiosity Ärger/Neugier erregen

to \stir the blood das Blut in Wallung versetzen

to \stir emotions Emotionen aufwühlen

to \stir sb's heart jds Herz rühren [o bewegen]

to \stir the imagination die Fantasie anregen

to \stir memories [alte] Erinnerungen wachrufen [o wecken]

to \stir pity Mitleid erregen

5. (inspire)

to \stir sb into action jdn zum Handeln bewegen

to \stir trouble AM Unruhe stiften

▪ to \stir sb to do sth jdn dazu bewegen, etw zu tun

III. vi

<- rr->

1. (mix) rühren

2. (move) sich akk regen; person also sich akk rühren [o bewegen]; grass, water, curtains sich akk bewegen

after three years of recession, the property market is beginning to \stir again ( fig) nach drei Jahren Rezession kommt der Immobilienmarkt wieder in Bewegung

to \stir from [or out of] one's bed/house/room das Bett/Haus/Zimmer verlassen

3. (awaken) wach werden, aufwachen

it was so early, not a soul was \stirring es war so früh, dass noch keine Menschenseele wach war

▪ to \stir within sb ( fig) emotions sich akk in jdm regen

4. (circulate) rumour, news die Runde machen fam

5. BRIT, AUS (cause trouble) Unruhe stiften; (spread gossip) Gerüchte in Umlauf bringen

* * *
[stɜː(r)]
1. n

1) (lit) Rühren nt

to give sth a stir — etw rühren; tea etc etw umrühren

2) (fig: excitement) Aufruhr m

to cause or create a stir — Aufsehen erregen

2. vt

1) tea, paint, soup umrühren; cake mixture rühren

stir sugar into the mixture — den Zucker darunterrühren

he sat there thoughtfully stirring his tea — er saß da und rührte gedankenverloren in seinem Tee

to stir the pot (fig) — die Sache am Kochen halten

2) (= move) bewegen; limbs rühren; water, waves kräuseln

come on, stir yourself, we're late (inf) —

if you want to pass the exam you'd better stir yourself — wenn du die Prüfung bestehen willst, solltest du dich besser ranhalten (inf)

3) (fig) emotions aufwühlen; passion, controversy, memories wachrufen; imagination anregen; curiosity anstacheln, erregen; blood in Wallung versetzen; (= incite) person anstacheln; (= move) person, heart rühren, bewegen

to stir sb to do sth — jdn bewegen, etw zu tun

to stir sb into action — jdn zum Handeln bewegen

to stir sb to pity — an jds Herz (acc) rühren, jds Mitleid erregen

we were all stirred by the speech — wir waren alle von der Rede tief bewegt

3. vi

1) (= move) sich regen; (person) sich rühren, sich regen; (leaves, curtains, animal etc) sich bewegen; (emotion, anger etc) wach werden; (pity, love) sich rühren, wach werden

2) (inf through gossip etc) stänkern (inf)

he's always stirring — er muss immer stänkern (inf)

* * *

stir¹ [stɜː; US stɜr]

A v/t

1. (um)rühren:

stir one’s tea seinen Tee umrühren, in seinem Tee rühren;

stir in GASTR einrühren;

stir up

a) GASTR gut durch- oder umrühren,

b) Schlamm aufwühlen

2. ein Feuer (an)schüren

3. ein Glied etc rühren, bewegen: → finger A 1, stump A 2

4. (leicht) bewegen:

the wind stirred the leaves

5. stir up fig jemanden auf-, wachrütteln

6. stir up fig

a) jemanden aufreizen, -hetzen ( beide:

against gegen),

b) jemandes Neugier etc erregen,

c) einen Streit etc entfachen,

d) Erinnerungen wachrufen;

stir up sb’s blood jemandes Blut in Wallung bringen

7. fig bewegen, erregen, aufwühlen

B v/i

1. (um)rühren:

stirring constantly unter ständigem Rühren

2. sich rühren, sich bewegen, sich regen:

not stir from the spot sich nicht von der Stelle rühren

3. sich rühren (lassen):

the starch paste stirs easily

4. sich rühren oder regen, rührig oder geschäftig sein:

he never stirred out er ging nie aus

5. a) im Umlauf oder Gange sein, laut werden

b) geschehen, sich ereignen

6. wach oder rührig werden, erwachen (auch fig):

he is not stirring yet er ist noch nicht auf(gestanden)

C s

1. Rühren n:

give sth a stir etwas umrühren

2. Bewegung f:

not a stir nicht die geringste Bewegung

3. Aufregung f, Aufruhr m, Tumult m

4. Betriebsamkeit f, reges Treiben

5. Aufsehen n, Sensation f:

make ( oder cause, create) a stir Aufsehen erregen;

cause quite a stir für einiges Aufsehen sorgen, die Gemüter bewegen oder erregen

6. fig (An)Stoß m, Aufrütt(e)lung f

stir² [stɜː; US stɜr] s sl Kittchen n:

be in stir Knast schieben

* * *
1. transitive verb,
- rr-

1) (mix) rühren; umrühren [Tee, Kaffee]

stir something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) [ein]rühren

2) (move) bewegen

3) (fig.): (arouse) bewegen; wecken [Neugier, Interesse, Gefühle, Fantasie]
2. intransitive verb,
- rr- (move) sich rühren; (in sleep, breeze) sich bewegen

without stirring — regungslos
3. noun, no pl.
Aufregung, die; (bustle, activity) Betriebsamkeit, die

cause or create a [big or great] stir — [großes] Aufsehen erregen

Phrasal Verbs:

- stir in

- stir up

* * *

n.

Aufregung f.

Bewegung -en f. v.

reizen v.

rühren v.

sich regen v.

sich rühren v.

English-german dictionary > stir
18 клапан

valve
- аварийного останова, (электромагнитный) (двигателя) — emergency fuel shut-off (solenoid) valve
- аварийного сброса двления (гермокабины) — pressure relief valve
- аварийного слива топлива — fuel dump /jettison/ valve
-, автоматический — automatic valve, automaticallyactuated /operated/ valve
- блокировки (напр., системы реверса) — interlock valve
клапан срабатывает при neремещении створок реверса в положение реверсивной тяги. — the valve is mechanically actuated by reverser buckets as they move into reverse position.
-, боковой (ранца парашюта) — side flap
-, бортовой (нагнетания или всасывания, гидросистемы) — external (hydraulic pressure or suction) valve
- вдоха (кислородной маски) — inhalation valve
-, вентиляционный — vent valve
- впрыска — injection valve
- впуска (пд) — intake valve
клапан, открывающийся для впуска рабочей смеси в ципиндр поршневого двигателя — the inlet valve which permits the inflow of fuel-air mixture to the cylinder or cylinders of an internal combustion engine.
-, вспомогательный — sub-valve
- встречной заправки маслом (двигателя через сливной штуцер) — oil pressure filling valve
- выдоха (кислородной маски) — exhalation valve
- выключения (поврежденной части тормозной магистрали) (см. дозатор) — lockout valve
-, выпускной (пд) — exhaust valve
клапан, открывающийся для отвода выхлопных газов, продуктов сгорания после рабочего хода поршневого двигателя. — the outlet valve which permits the burnt gases to be discharged from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine after the power stroke has been completed.
- выпускной (системы кондиционирования воздуха) — outflow valve, pressure relief valve

operate the outflow valve manual control switch to increase cabin altitude.
- высотного корректора (пд) — mixture-control valve
-, выхлопной — exhaust valve
-, главный (ранца парашюта) — main flap
-, грибовидный — mushroom valve
- давления (топливных контуров двигателя) — pressurizing valve
- (-) датчик (напр. давления) — (pressure) sensing valve

the piston is sensitive to pressure difference across the sensing valve.
- двойного действия — double-acting valve
- двойного действия (у главных клапанов заправки топливом) — two-way valve
- двойного действия, разгрузочный — double-acting pressure relief valve
-, двухпозиционный — two-position valve
-, двухсторонний — dual valve
-, двухступенчатый — two-stage valve
-, двухходовой — two-way valve
-, демпфирующий — damping valve
-, дифференциальный (носаca-регулятора) — proportional /proportioning/ valve
-, дозирующий — (flow) metering valve
- дренажа (слива) топливного контура — fuel manifold drain /dump/ valve
- дренажирования (стравливания воздуха при заполнении топливной системы двигателя) — bleeder valve
-, дренажный (воздушный) — vent valve
-, дренажный (сливной) — drain valve
-, дроссельный — throttle valve
-, дроссельный (в отличие от дроссельного крана) — throttling valve
-, дроссельный, вспомогатепьный (насоса высокого давления топлива) — auxiliary throttling valve
- закрыт — valve closed (valve clsd)
-, заливной (заливочный, пд) — priming valve
-, запорный — shut-oft valve
-, запорный (прекращающий подачу топлива в основной топливный контур при уменьшенном расходе топлива, напр., при запуске) — pressurizing valve the valve prevents fuel from entering and pressurizing the main manifold when fuel flow is low (as during engine starting).
- заправка водобака — water tank fill valve
-, заправочный — fill valve
-, заправочный (бака) — tank fill valve
-, заправочный (топливный) — fueling valve, fuel entry valve
-, запуска (возд. стартера) — engine air start valve
- запуска двигателя (воздушный) — engine start valve
установлен в трубопроводе подвода воздуха к воздушному стартеру. — the valve is located in the air duct leading from the aircraft pneumatic manifold to the starter.
-, зарядный — charging valve
-, зарядный (амортизатора шасси) (рис. 31) — shock strut (air) charging valve
-, зарядный (пневматика колеса) (рис. 35) — tire inflation valve
-, золотниковый — slide valve
-, игольчатый — needle valve
-, исполнительный — servo valve
-, кинетический — kinetic valve
-, комбинированный — combined valve
-, лепестковый (кислородной маски) — flap valve, flapper
-, контрольный — check valve
-, магистральный (системы заправки топливом) — (cross-ship) isolation valve
- малого газа — idling valve
- минимального расхода (насоса-регулятора топлива) — minimum flow valve
-, нагнетательный pressure — valve
- нагнетания — pressure valve
-, нагнетающий — pressure valve
-, обеспечивающий подачу давления в к-л. магистраль — pressurizing valve
- обратного торможения (амортстойки шасси) (рис. 29) — snubber valve
-, обратный — check valve (сша), non-return valve (англ.)
клапан, устанавливаемый в трубопроводах или арматурах и пропускающий жидкость или газ только в одном заданном направлении, закрывается при изменении направления движения жидкости. — а valve fitted in pipes and fittings.that automatically seals the return passage of a fluid or а gas because of fluid pressure (back pressure) acting on the valve, i.e., it stops (or checks) reverse flow.
-, обратный калиброванный — orifice check valve
-, общий (системы заправки топливом) — (cross-ship) isolation valve
- ограничения давления пускового топлива — starting fuel pressure limiting valve
- ограничения предельных оборотов (двигателя) — maximum speed limiting /limiter/ valve
- ограничения предельных оборотов ротора квд — hp rotor /shaft/ speed limiter valve
- ограничения расхода (игольчатый) — flow restrictor (needle) valve
- останова (гтд) — hp fuel shut-off valve /cock/
- отбора воздуха от компрессора — compressor air bleed valve
- отбора воздуха за квд — hp compressor air bleed valve
-, отжимной (разъемный) — disconnect /non-spill/ valve
- открыт (трафарет) — valve open(ed)
- отрицательных перегрузок — negative acceleration valve
-, отсечный — cutoff /cutout, shutoff/ valve
- перезаливки — overflow valve
-, переключающий — selector valve
- переключения, челночный (гидросистем бустера) — selector shuttle valve
- перелома характеристики приемистости — acceleration time control valve
- перепада (в топливном регуляторе) — differential pressure regulator valve
- перепуска (обводной) — bypass /by-pass/ valve
- перепуска (из одной полости в другую, напр. для выравнивания давления) — spill valve
- перепуска воздуха (из компрессора) при запуске двигателя клапаны открыты, при достижении определенных оборотов - закрываются, и при снижении режима - открываются. (рис. 49) — compressor bleed valve the compressor bleed valve has two positions: fully open (during starting and acceleration) and fully closed (during normal operating thrust), during deceleration the valve opens.
- перепуска воздуха (с входа кнд на выход квд) — p1/p3 air transfer valve
- перепуска воздуха за v и vi ступенями квд — hp compressor stage 5 and 6 bleed valve
- перепуска, поворотный (компрессора гтд) — rotary-action compressor bleed valve
-, перепускной (поршневого компрессора) — transfer valve
-, перепускной (с термостатическим управлением) — (thermostatically controlled) by-pass valve
-, перепускной (топливомасляного радиатора) — (oil cooler) pressure differential by-pass valve
- подачи топлива при отрицательных перегрузках (в перевернутом полете) — inverted-flight fuel valve
- поддавливания — pressurizing valve
- поддержания (постоянного перепада давления (на дроссельном клапане - дозирующей игле) — proportional /proportioning/ valve. regulates automatically pressure diffrential across throttle valve.
- подпитки (в гидро- или маcляной системе) — replenishment valve
- подпитки (в системе топливной автоматики двигателя) — enrichment valve
-, подпиточный (в гидросистемe) — replenishment valve
-, подпорный (в гидравлической системе уборки и выпуска шасси) (см. усилитель-мультипликатор) — intensifier
-, подпружиненный на закрытие — valve spring-loaded into closed position
-, подпружиненный на открытие — valve spring-loaded into open position
- подсоса воздуха кислороднаго прибора — oxygen regulator diluter valve
-, подтормаживания (колес шасси после уборки) — wheel stopping valve то stop the lg wheel rotation after retraction.
- полной срезки топлива (двиг.) — fuel cutoff /shut-off/ valve
- поплавковой камеры, игольчатый — float needle valve
-, поплавковый — float valve
- последовательного включения — sequence valve
- постоянного давления (кпд, насоса-регулятора или кта) — constant pressure valve
- постоянного (пропорционального) перепада давления (насоса-регулятора или кта) — proportional /proportioning/ valve
клапан поддерживает постаянное давление в каналах подвода топлива к дозирующей игле. работает совместно с высотным корректором. — the proportional valve (works together with an altitude sensing unit) regulates automatically the pressure differentiaf across the throttle valve.
- предельного давления — maximum pressure valve
-, предохранительный — safety valve
-, предохранительный (перепускной) — by-pass valve
-, предохранительный (предотвращающий возникновение отрицательного перепада в гермокабине) — reverse pressure differential relief valve. pressurized cabins must have reverse pressure differential relief valves to automatically prevent a negative pressure differential that would damage the structure.
-, предохранительный (предохраняющий от превышения положительного перепада давлений в гермокабине) — positive pressure relief valve pressurized cabins must have pressure relief valves to automatically limit the positive pressure differential to a predetermined value.
-, предохранительный (разгрузочный) — pressure relief valve
-, предохранительный (регулятора давления гермокабины) — relief valve, pressure safety геlief valve
-, предохранительный (ранца парашюта) — protector flap
-, предохранительный, для вытяжного парашюта — pilot chute protector flap
-, предохранительный, для вытяжного троса (парашюта) — ripcord protector flap
- приемистости (двигателя) — acceleration control valve
- продувки (стравливания) — (air) bleeder valve
-, продувочный — blow-off valve
- проливки маслосистемы (для стравливания воздуха при заполнении системы маслом) — (air) bleeder valve
- пропорционального давления (постоянного перепада) — proportional /proportioning/ valve
- пропорционального расхода — proportional valve
- противодавления (в топливном насосе-регуляторе) — back pressure valve
- противообпеденительного трубопровода, перекрывной — anti-icing shut-off valve (antiice valve)
- противообледенительной системы (двигателя, лобового капота, крыла, оперения) — (engine, nose cowl, wing, сиpennage) anti-icing valve
- пускового топлива (электромагнитный) — (solenoid) starting fuel valve
-, пусковой — starting valve
- разгрузки насоса — pump relief valve
-, разгрузочный — relief valve
-, разгрузочный (системы кондиционирования воздуха) — pressure relief valve pressurized cabin must have pressure relief valve to limit positive pressure differential.
-, разгрузочный аварийный — emergency relief valve
-, разгрузочный основной (в маслосистеме двигателя за фильтром) — (oil system) main pressure relief valve (located downstream of oil filter)
-, разделительный (заправки) — isolating valve
-, разделительный (межбаковый) — intertank valve
-, разделительный (порционер — flow-ratio valve
- разжижения масла (пд) — oil-dilution valve
-, разъемный (не допускающий утечки при отсоединении трубопровода под давлением) — disconnect valve, non-spill valve
- ранца (парашюта) — pack flap
-, распределительный — distributor valve
-, распределительный (гидроусилителя) — servo valve
- регулирования — control valve
- регулирования смеси — mixture-control valve
- регулирования степени повышения давления двигателем (насоса-регулятора) — pressure ratio control valve
-, регулировочный — control valve
- регулятора повышенных оборотов, дозирующий — overspeed governor metering valve
- регулятора пониженных оборотов, дозирующий — underspeed governor metering valve
-, редукционный (редуктор) — (pressure) reducing valve
клапан, понижающий подводимое давление и поддерживающий постоянное давление на выходе. — а pressure reducing valve in the pump outlet ensures that the predetermined outlet pressure is not exceeded.
-, редукционный, кислородный (редуктор) — oxygen pressure reducer
- режимный (термовоздушной противообледенительной системы) (срабатывает в зависимости от режима работы двигателей) — (hot air anti-icing) control valve
- с полым штоком — hollow-stem valve
- с пружиной, действующей на закрытие — valve spring-loaded into closed position
- с пружиной, действующей на открытие — valve spring-loaded into open position
- сброса давления — pressure relief valve
- сброса кислорода в атмосферу — oxygen overboard discharge valve
-, селекторный — selector valve
- слива (дренажный) — drain valve
- слива (возврата жидкости из полости высокого в полость низкого давления) — return valve
- слива (в насосе-регуляторе, для отвода топлива на вход насоса высокого давления) — spill valve operates as safety or relief valve.
- слива топлива (для опорожления баков на земле) — defueling valve, fuel offload valve
- слива топлива из коллектора — fuel manifold drain /dump/ valve
- слива топлива из контуров форсунок — fuel nozzle manifold drain valve
-, сливной (возврата из полости высокого в полость низкого давления) — return valve return valve permits fluid to return from the power cylinder to the hydraulic tank.
-, сливной (дренажный) — drain valve
-, сливной (санузла) — waste valve
- согласования последовательности срабатывания — sequence /sequencing/ valve
- согласования последовательности срабатывания створок реверса вентилятора и основной тяги — fan cascade and primary thrust reverser buckets sequence valve
согласования последовательности срабатывания створок реверсивного устройства — thrust reverser door /bucket/ sequence /sequencing/ valve
-, согласующий (управляющий последовательностью срабатывания) — sequence /sequencing/ valve
-, согласующий шасси (управляющей последовательностью срабатывания-открытия/закрытия створок шасси) — landing gear door operation sequence valve
- спинки (ранца парашюта) — pack pad flap
- срезки топлива — fuel sflutoff /cutoff/ valve
- стравливания воздуха (в маслоагрегате) — air bleeder valve
- стравливания воздуха (отвода) — air discharge valve
- стравливания давления (в баках при заправке топливом под давлением) — blow-off valve the valves prevent build-up of excessive pressures in tanks, when refuelling.
-, стравливающий (давление из амортизатора шасси) — (shock strut) bleeder) valve
-, тарельчатый — plate valve
-, терморазгрузочный — thermal relief valve
-, термостатический (топливомасляного агрегата) — fuel temperature regulator valve
-, топливодозирующий — fuel metering valve
-, торможения (амортизатора шасси) (рис. 29) — shock strut snubber valve
- торможения обратного хода плавающего поршня (амортизатора шасси) — floating piston recovery stroke snubber valve
-, тормозной (тормоза колес) — brake control valve
-, тормозов, разъемный (гидропроводки тормоза) — brake line disconnect valve
-, торцовый (ранца парашюта) — end flap
-, треугольный (ранца парашюта) — triangular flap
-, угловой (ранца парашюта) — corner flap
- управления — control valve
-, управляющий — control valve
- ускоренного слива топлива из топливного коллектора (обычно срабатывает при остановке двигателя) — dump valve. an automatic valve which rapidly drains the fuel manifold when the fuel pressure falls below the predetermined valve.
-, челночный — shuttle valve
-, шариковый — ball valve
-, шаровой — ball-type valve
-, эпектровоздушный — electro-pneumatic valve
-, электрогидравлический — electro-hydraulic valve
-, электромагнитный — solenoid valve
высота подъема к. — valve travel
зависание к. — valve sticking
заедание к. — valve sticking
закрытие к. — valve closing
открытие к. — valve opening
перекрытие к. — valve lap
подсос в к. — valve leaking
отгибать к. (ранца) назад — fold (pack) flap back
притирать к. — grind in /lap/ the valve
расправлять к. (ранца) — straighten (pack) flap

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > клапан
19 work

wə:k
1. noun
1) (effort made in order to achieve or make something: He has done a lot of work on this project) trabajo

2) (employment: I cannot find work in this town.) trabajo

3) (a task or tasks; the thing that one is working on: Please clear your work off the table.) trabajo

4) (a painting, book, piece of music etc: the works of Van Gogh / Shakespeare/Mozart; This work was composed in 1816.) obra

5) (the product or result of a person's labours: His work has shown a great improvement lately.) trabajo

6) (one's place of employment: He left (his) work at 5.30 p.m.; I don't think I'll go to work tomorrow.) trabajo

2. verb
1) (to (cause to) make efforts in order to achieve or make something: She works at the factory three days a week; He works his employees very hard; I've been working on/at a new project.) trabajar

2) (to be employed: Are you working just now?) trabajar, tener empleo

3) (to (cause to) operate (in the correct way): He has no idea how that machine works / how to work that machine; That machine doesn't/won't work, but this one's working.) funcionar

4) (to be practicable and/or successful: If my scheme works, we'll be rich!) funcionar, dar resultados

5) (to make (one's way) slowly and carefully with effort or difficulty: She worked her way up the rock face.) progresar, desarrollar

6) (to get into, or put into, a stated condition or position, slowly and gradually: The wheel worked loose.) volverse

7) (to make by craftsmanship: The ornaments had been worked in gold.) trabajar, fabricar

•

- - work
- workable
- worker
- works
3. noun plural
1) (the mechanism (of a watch, clock etc): The works are all rusted.)

2) (deeds, actions etc: She's devoted her life to good works.) mecanismo

•

- work-basket
- work-box
- workbook
- workforce
- working class
- working day
- work-day
- working hours
- working-party
- work-party
- working week
- workman
- workmanlike
- workmanship
- workmate
- workout
- workshop
- at work
- get/set to work
- go to work on
- have one's work cut out
- in working order
- out of work
- work of art
- work off
- work out
- work up
- work up to
- work wonders

work¹ n

1. trabajo

I have a lot of work tengo mucho trabajo

he was late for work llegó tarde al trabajo

a man's doing some work on the roof un hombre está reparando el tejado

2. obra

it's all my own work todo es obra de mi propia mano

at work en el trabajo

in work con trabajo / que tiene trabajo

out of work sin trabajo / parado

to get to work / to set to work ponerse a trabajar

work² vb

1. trabajar

I work in a shop trabajo en una tienda

I've been working all day he estado trabajando todo el día

2. funcionar

the lift doesn't work el ascensor no funciona

how do you work this machine? ¿cómo funciona esta máquina?

work

tr[wɜːk]

noun

1 (gen) trabajo

I've got a lot of work to do tengo mucho trabajo que hacer

he put a lot of hard work into that project trabajó mucho en ese proyecto, puso mucho esfuerzo en ese proyecto

they often take work home to do muchas veces se llevan trabajo a casa

2 (employment) empleo, trabajo

she's at work está en el trabajo

what sort of work do you do? ¿qué clase de trabajo haces?, ¿a qué te dedicas?

don't be late for work no llegues tarde al trabajo

what time do you leave work? ¿a qué hora sales del trabajo?

she's a friend from work es una compañera de trabajo

I've got the day off work tengo el día libre

3 (building work, roadworks) obras nombre femenino plural

work on the new road will commence in July se comenzarán las obras de la nueva carretera en julio

4 (product, results) trabajo, obra

it's all my own work es obra de mi propia mano

they sell their work in the market venden sus trabajos en el mercado

this is an excellent piece of work esto es un trabajo excelente

this is the work of vandals esto es cosa de vándalos

5 (literary etc) obra

transitive verb

1 (person) hacer trabajar

she works them too hard les hace trabajar demasiado

2 (machine) manejar; (mechanism) accionar

do you know how to work the video? ¿sabes cómo hacer funcionar el vídeo?

it's worked by electricity funciona con electricidad

3 (mine, oil well) explotar; (land, fields) trabajar, cultivar

4 (produce) hacer

it works miracles hace milagros

5 (wood, metal, clay) trabajar; (dough) amasar

6 (make by work or effort) trabajar

he worked his way up in the company ascendió en la empresa por su trabajo

she worked her way through university hizo la carrera trabajando

I worked my way to the front me abrí camino hacia adelante

7 familiar (arrange) arreglar

he worked it so that he got off with just a fine se las arregló para escapar sólo con una multa

8 (move gradually)

he worked the key into the frozen lock metió poco a poco la llave en la cerradura helada

work the fat into the flour vaya mezclando la mantequilla con la harina

intransitive verb

1 (gen) trabajar

she works for an insurance company trabaja en una compañía de seguros

he worked as a waiter trabajaba de camarero

I'm working on a new book estoy trabajando en un nuevo libro

she works hard at her homework trabaja mucho en sus deberes, pone mucho esfuerzo en sus deberes

he's working for his exams está estudiando para los exámenes

they were working away at the design estaban ocupados con el diseño

2 (machine, system) funcionar

the lift's not working el ascensor no funciona

how does this machine work? ¿cómo funciona esta máquina?

3 (medicine, cleaner) surtir efecto, tener efecto; (plan) tener éxito, salir bien, funcionar, resultar

your plan won't work tu plan no saldrá bien

the special effects work well los efectos especiales resultan bien

4 (move)

her dress had worked up su vestido se había subido

they eventually worked round to my way of thinking finalmente coincidieron con mi parecer

plural noun works

1 (factory) fábrica f sing

1 (parts) mecanismo m sing

1 familiar (everything) todo, todo el tinglado

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

it's all in a/the day's work todo forma parte del trabajo, es el pan nuestro de cada día

all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy hay que divertirse de vez en cuando

it works both ways es una arma de doble filo

keep up the good work! ¡que siga así!

the forces at work los elementos en juego

to be in work tener trabajo, tener un empleo

to be out of work estar en el paro, estar sin trabajo, estar parado,-a

to get down/set to work ponerse a trabajar, poner manos a la obra

to get worked up exaltarse, excitarse, ponerse nervioso,-a

to give somebody the (full) works tratar a alguien a lo grande

to have one's work cut out to do something costarle a uno mucho trabajo hacer algo

to make light/short work of something despachar algo deprisa

to work like a Trojan trabajar como un negro

to work loose soltarse, aflojarse

to work one's fingers to the bone dejarse los codos trabajando

to work oneself to death matarse trabajando

to work to rule hacer huelga de celo

public works obras nombre femenino plural públicas

work basket costurero, cesto de labor

work camp campamento de trabajo

work experience experiencia laboral

work of art obra de arte

work permit permiso de trabajo

work station SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL estación nombre femenino de trabajo, terminal nombre masculino de trabajo

work surface encimera

work ['wərk] v, worked ['wərkt] or wrought ['rɔt] ; working vt

1) operate: trabajar, operar

to work a machine: operar una máquina

2) : lograr, conseguir (algo) con esfuerzo

to work one's way up: lograr subir por sus propios esfuerzos

3) effect: efectuar, llevar a cabo, obrar (milagros)

4) make, shape: elaborar, fabricar, formar

a beautifully wrought vase: un florero bellamente elaborado

5)

to work up : estimular, excitar

don't get worked up: no te agites

work vi

1) labor: trabajar

to work full-time: trabajar a tiempo completo

2) function: funcionar, servir

work adj

: laboral

work n

1) labor: trabajo m, labor f

2) employment: trabajo m, empleo m

3) task: tarea f, faena f

4) deed: obra f, labor f

works of charity: obras de caridad

5) : obra f (de arte o literatura)

6) workmanship

7) works npl

factory: fábrica f

8) works npl

mechanism: mecanismo m

work

v.

• andar v.

• elaborar v.

• funcionar v.

• hacer funcionar v.

• hacer trabajar v.

• laborear v.

• labrar v.

• marchar v.

• obrar v.

• trabajar v.

adj.

• laborable adj.

n.

• chamba s.f.

• fábrica s.f.

• labor s.f.

• mecanismo s.m.

• obra s.f.

• sobrehueso s.m.

• trabajar s.m.

• trabajo s.m.

wɜːrk, wɜːk
I

noun

1) u (labor, tasks) trabajo m

it was a lot of work — dio mucho trabajo

the building work is still going on — todavía están en obras

work has already started on the film — ya han empezado a filmar or rodar

she's got a lot of work to do to catch up — va a tener que trabajar mucho para ponerse al día

the house needs a lot of work done o (BrE) doing to it — la casa necesita muchos arreglos

she put a lot of work into it — puso mucho esfuerzo or empeño en ello

to set to work — ponerse* a trabajar, poner* manos a la obra

keep up the good work — sigue (or sigan etc) así!

it's hard work digging — cavar es muy duro

that was quick work! — qué rapidez!

I've done a good day's work — he aprovechado bien el día

it's all in a day's work — es el pan nuestro de cada día

to have one's work cut out: she's going to have her work cut out to get the job done in time le va a costar terminar el trabajo a tiempo; to make short work of something: Pete made short work of the ironing Pete planchó todo rapidísimo; you made short work of that pizza! te has despachado pronto la pizza!; all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy — hay que dejar tiempo para el esparcimiento

2) u ( employment) trabajo m

she does a lot of work for the government — trabaja mucho para el gobierno

to look for/find work — buscar*/encontrar* trabajo

to go to work — ir* a trabajar or al trabajo

they both go out to work — (BrE) los dos trabajan (afuera)

I start/finish work at seven — entro a trabajar or al trabajo/salgo del trabajo a las siete

3) (in phrases)

at work: he's at work está en el trabajo, está en la oficina (or la fábrica etc); they were hard at work estaban muy ocupados trabajando; other forces were at work intervenían otros factores, había otros factores en juego; men at work obras, hombres trabajando; in work (BrE): those in work quienes tienen trabajo; off work: she was off work for a month after the accident después del accidente estuvo un mes sin trabajar; he took a day off work se tomó un día libre; out of work: the closures will put 1,200 people out of work los cierres dejarán en la calle a 1.200 personas; to be out of work estar* sin trabajo or desocupado or desempleado or (Chi tb) cesante, estar* parado or en el paro (Esp); (before n) out-of-work — desocupado, desempleado, parado (Esp), cesante (Chi)

4)

a) c (product, single item) obra f

a work of art — una obra de arte

b) u ( output) trabajo m

a piece of work — un trabajo

an exhibition of recent work by Sam Pym — una exposición de obras recientes de Sam Pym

it was the work of a professional — era obra de un profesional; see also works

II
1.

intransitive verb

1) \<\<person\>\> trabajar

I work as a receptionist — trabajo de recepcionista

he works nights — trabaja de noche

to get working — ponerse* a trabajar, poner* manos a la obra

to work hard — trabajar mucho or duro

we work a 40-hour week — nuestra semana laboral es de 40 horas

to work AT something: you have to work at your service tiene que practicar el servicio; a relationship is something you have to work at una relación de pareja requiere cierto esfuerzo; she was working away at her accounts estaba ocupada con su contabilidad; to work FOR somebody trabajar para alguien; to work for oneself trabajar por cuenta propia; to work FOR something: fame didn't just come to me: I had to work for it la fama no me llegó del cielo, tuve que trabajar para conseguirla; he's working for his finals está estudiando or está preparándose para los exámenes finales; to work IN something: to work in marble trabajar el mármol or con mármol; to work in oils pintar al óleo, trabajar con óleos; to work ON something: he's working on his car está arreglando el coche; scientists are working on a cure los científicos están intentando encontrar una cura; she hasn't been fired yet, but she's working on it (hum) todavía no la han echado, pero parece empeñada en que lo hagan; we're working on the assumption that... partimos del supuesto de que...; the police had very little to work on la policía tenía muy pocas pistas; to work UNDER somebody — trabajar bajo la dirección de alguien

2)

a) (operate, function) \<\<machine/system\>\> funcionar; \<\<drug/person\>\> actuar*

to work against/in favor of somebody/something — obrar en contra/a favor de alguien/algo

it works both ways: you have to make an effort too, you know: it works both ways — tú también tienes que hacer el esfuerzo, ¿sabes? funciona igual or (esp AmL) parejo para los dos

b) ( have required effect) \<\<drug/plan/method\>\> surtir efecto

her idea didn't work — su idea no resultó

try it, it might work — pruébalo, quizás resulte

the play doesn't work on TV — la obra no se presta para televisión

these colors just don't work together — estos colores no pegan or no combinan

3) (slip, travel) (+ adv compl)

the oil has to work through the engine — el aceite tiene que circular por el motor

his socks had worked down to his ankles — se le habían caído los calcetines; see also free I 1) c), loose I 1) b)

2.

vt

1)

a) ( force to work) hacer* trabajar

to work oneself to death — matarse trabajando

b) ( exploit) \<\<land/soil\>\> trabajar, labrar; \<\<mine\>\> explotar

c) \<\<nightclubs/casinos\>\> trabajar en

d) ( pay for by working)

he worked his passage to Australia — se costeó el pasaje a Australia trabajando en el barco

2) ( cause to operate)

do you know how to work the machine? — ¿sabes manejar la máquina?

this lever works the sprinkler system — esta palanca acciona el sistema de riego

the pump is worked by hand — la bomba funciona manualmente

3)

a) (move gradually, manipulate) (+ adv compl)

work the brush into the corners — mete bien el cepillo en los rincones

I'll try to work that quote into the article — trataré de meter esa cita en el artículo

to work one's way: we worked our way toward the exit nos abrimos camino hacia la salida; I worked my way through volume three logré terminar el tercer volumen; she worked her way to the top of her profession — trabajó hasta llegar a la cima de su profesión

b) (shape, fashion) \<\<clay/metal\>\> trabajar; \<\<dough\>\> sobar, amasar

work the flour into the mixture — vaya añadiendo la harina a la mezcla

4)

a) (past & past p worked or wrought) ( bring about) \<\<miracle\>\> hacer*; see also wrought I

b) (manage, arrange) (colloq) arreglar

she worked it so that I didn't have to pay — se las arregló or se las ingenió para que yo no tuviera que pagar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- work off

- work out

- work over

- work up

- work up to

[wɜːk]
1. N

1) (=activity) trabajo m; (=effort) esfuerzo m

work in progress — trabajo en proceso

• to be at work on sth — estar trabajando sobre algo

there are forces at work — hay fuerzas en movimiento

• work has begun on the new dam — se han comenzado las obras del nuevo embalse

work has begun on the new project — ha comenzado el trabajo en el nuevo proyecto

• it's all in a day's work — es pan de cada día

• to do one's work — hacer su trabajo

he did some good work at head office — hizo un buen trabajo en la oficina central

the medicine had done its work — la medicina había surtido efecto

• to get some work done — hacer algo (de trabajo)

• to get on with one's work — seguir trabajando

• good work! — (=well done) ¡buen trabajo!

• it's hard work — es mucho trabajo, cuesta (trabajo)

he's hard work * — es una persona difícil

• a piece of work — un trabajo

• she's put a lot of work into it — le ha puesto grandes esfuerzos

• to make quick work of sth/sb — despachar algo/a algn con rapidez

• to set to work — ponerse a trabajar

to set sb to work — poner a algn a trabajar

• to make short work of sth/sb — despachar algo/a algn con rapidez

• to start work — ponerse a trabajar

to have one's work cut out —

I have my work cut out as it is — ya tengo trabajo hasta por encima de las cejas

I had my work cut out to stop it — me costó detenerlo

you'll have your work cut out trying to stop him — te costará muchísimo trabajo impedirle
nasty 1., 4)
2) (=employment, place of employment) trabajo m

"work wanted" — (US) "demandas de empleo"

• to be at work — estar trabajando

accidents at work — accidentes mpl laborales

• to go to work — ir a trabajar

• to go out to work — (=have a job) tener un trabajo

• to be in work — tener trabajo

• she's looking for work — está buscando trabajo

• it's nice work if you can get it — es muy agradable para los que tienen esa suerte

• I'm off work for a week — tengo una semana de permiso

a day off work — un día libre

to take time off work — tomarse tiempo libre

• to be out of work — estar desempleado or parado or en paro

• to put sb out of work — dejar a algn sin trabajo

• on her way to work — camino del trabajo

3) (=product, deed) obra f; (=efforts) trabajo

the works of God — las obras de Dios

this is the work of a professional/madman — esto es trabajo de un profesional/loco

what do you think of his work? — ¿qué te parece su trabajo?

the dictator and all his works — el dictador y todo lo suyo

• good works — obras fpl de caridad

• his life's work — el trabajo al que ha dedicado su vida

4) (Art, Literat etc) obra f

the works of Dickens — las obras de Dickens

• a work of art — una obra de arte

• a literary work — una obra literaria

• a work of reference — un libro de consulta

5) works [of machine, clock etc] mecanismo msing

- bung or gum up the works
spanner
6) works (Mil) obras fpl, fortificaciones fpl

road works — obras

Ministry of Works — Ministerio m de Obras Públicas

2. VI

1) (gen) trabajar; (=be in a job) tener trabajo

to work to achieve sth — dirigir todos sus esfuerzos a lograr algo

• he is working at his German — está dándole al alemán

• to work hard — trabajar mucho or duro

• she works in a bakery — trabaja en una panadería

he works in education/publishing — trabaja en la enseñanza/el campo editorial

he prefers to work in wood/oils — prefiere trabajar la madera/con óleos

• to work to rule — (Ind) estar en huelga de celo

• to work towards sth — trabajar or realizar esfuerzos para conseguir algo

- work like a slave or Trojan etc

2) (=function) [machine, car] funcionar

the heating isn't working — la calefacción no funciona

it won't work — no funciona

not working — no funciona

my brain doesn't seem to be working today — hum mi cerebro no funciona hoy como es debido

• it may work against us — podría sernos desfavorable

• this can work both ways — esto puede ser un arma de doble filo

• this may work in our favour — puede que esto nos venga bien

• to get sth working — hacer funcionar algo

• it works off the mains — funciona con la electricidad de la red

• my plan worked perfectly — mi plan funcionó a la perfección

3) (=be effective) [plan] salir, marchar; [drug, medicine, spell] surtir efecto, ser eficaz; [yeast] fermentar

how long does it take to work? — ¿cuánto tiempo hace falta para que empiece a surtir efecto?

the scheme won't work — el proyecto no es práctico, esto no será factible

it won't work, I tell you! — ¡te digo que no se puede (hacer)!

4) [mouth, face, jaws] moverse, torcerse

5) (=move gradually)

she worked methodically down the list — repasó metódicamente la lista

• to work loose — desprenderse

• to work round to a question — preparar el terreno para preguntar algo

eventually he worked round to the price — por fin llegó a mencionar el precio

what are you working round to? — ¿adónde va a parar todo esto?, ¿qué propósito tiene todo esto?

3. VT

1) (=make work) hacer trabajar

he works his staff too hard — hace trabajar demasiado al personal

to work o.s. to death — matarse trabajando

2) (=operate)

can you work it? — ¿sabes manejarlo?

it is worked by electricity — funciona con electricidad

3) (=achieve) [+ change] producir, motivar; [+ cure] hacer, efectuar; [+ miracle] hacer

he has managed to work his promotion * — ha conseguido asegurarse el ascenso

they worked it so that she could come * — lo arreglaron para que viniera
wonder 1., 2)
4) (Sew) coser; (Knitting) [+ row] hacer

worked with blue thread — bordado de hilo azul

5) (=shape) [+ dough, clay] trabajar; [+ stone, marble] tallar, grabar

worked flint — piedra f tallada

work the butter and sugar together — amasar el azúcar y la mantequilla juntos

6) (=exploit) [+ mine] explotar; [+ land] cultivar

this land has not been worked for many years — estas tierras hace mucho tiempo que no se cultivan

he works the eastern part of the province — trabaja en la parte este de la provincia

7) (=manoeuvre)

he gradually worked the rope through the hole — poco a poco fue metiendo la cuerda por el agujero

to work one's hands free — lograr soltar las manos

he worked the lever up and down — movió la palanca hacia arriba y hacia abajo

• to work o.s. into a rage — ponerse furioso, enfurecerse

he worked the crowd (up) into a frenzy — exaltó los ánimos de la multitud

• the screw had worked itself loose — el tornillo se había soltado solo

• to work one's way along — ir avanzando poco a poco

to work one's way up a cliff — escalar poco a poco or a duras penas un precipicio

to work one's way up to the top of a company — llegar a la dirección de una compañía por sus propios esfuerzos

he worked his way up in the firm — ascendió en la compañía mediante sus propios esfuerzos

8) (=finance)

• to work one's passage on a ship — costearse un viaje trabajando

• to work one's way through college — costearse los estudios universitarios trabajando

4.

CPD

work area N — área f de trabajo

work camp N — campamento m laboral

work ethic N — ética f del trabajo

work experience N — experiencia f laboral

work file N — fichero m de trabajo

work force N — (=labourers) mano f de obra; (=personnel) plantilla f

work in progress N — trabajo m en proceso

work permit N — permiso m de trabajo

work prospects NPL — [of student] perspectivas fpl de trabajo

work study N — práctica f estudiantil

work surface N — = worktop

work therapy N — laborterapia f, terapia f laboral

work week N — (US) semana f laboral

- work away

- work in

- work off

- work on

- work out

- work over

- work through

- work up

- work up to

* * *
[wɜːrk, wɜːk]
I

noun

1) u (labor, tasks) trabajo m

it was a lot of work — dio mucho trabajo

the building work is still going on — todavía están en obras

work has already started on the film — ya han empezado a filmar or rodar

she's got a lot of work to do to catch up — va a tener que trabajar mucho para ponerse al día

the house needs a lot of work done o (BrE) doing to it — la casa necesita muchos arreglos

she put a lot of work into it — puso mucho esfuerzo or empeño en ello

to set to work — ponerse* a trabajar, poner* manos a la obra

keep up the good work — sigue (or sigan etc) así!

it's hard work digging — cavar es muy duro

that was quick work! — qué rapidez!

I've done a good day's work — he aprovechado bien el día

it's all in a day's work — es el pan nuestro de cada día

to have one's work cut out: she's going to have her work cut out to get the job done in time le va a costar terminar el trabajo a tiempo; to make short work of something: Pete made short work of the ironing Pete planchó todo rapidísimo; you made short work of that pizza! te has despachado pronto la pizza!; all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy — hay que dejar tiempo para el esparcimiento

2) u ( employment) trabajo m

she does a lot of work for the government — trabaja mucho para el gobierno

to look for/find work — buscar*/encontrar* trabajo

to go to work — ir* a trabajar or al trabajo

they both go out to work — (BrE) los dos trabajan (afuera)

I start/finish work at seven — entro a trabajar or al trabajo/salgo del trabajo a las siete

3) (in phrases)

at work: he's at work está en el trabajo, está en la oficina (or la fábrica etc); they were hard at work estaban muy ocupados trabajando; other forces were at work intervenían otros factores, había otros factores en juego; men at work obras, hombres trabajando; in work (BrE): those in work quienes tienen trabajo; off work: she was off work for a month after the accident después del accidente estuvo un mes sin trabajar; he took a day off work se tomó un día libre; out of work: the closures will put 1,200 people out of work los cierres dejarán en la calle a 1.200 personas; to be out of work estar* sin trabajo or desocupado or desempleado or (Chi tb) cesante, estar* parado or en el paro (Esp); (before n) out-of-work — desocupado, desempleado, parado (Esp), cesante (Chi)

4)

a) c (product, single item) obra f

a work of art — una obra de arte

b) u ( output) trabajo m

a piece of work — un trabajo

an exhibition of recent work by Sam Pym — una exposición de obras recientes de Sam Pym

it was the work of a professional — era obra de un profesional; see also works

II
1.

intransitive verb

1) \<\<person\>\> trabajar

I work as a receptionist — trabajo de recepcionista

he works nights — trabaja de noche

to get working — ponerse* a trabajar, poner* manos a la obra

to work hard — trabajar mucho or duro

we work a 40-hour week — nuestra semana laboral es de 40 horas

to work AT something: you have to work at your service tiene que practicar el servicio; a relationship is something you have to work at una relación de pareja requiere cierto esfuerzo; she was working away at her accounts estaba ocupada con su contabilidad; to work FOR somebody trabajar para alguien; to work for oneself trabajar por cuenta propia; to work FOR something: fame didn't just come to me: I had to work for it la fama no me llegó del cielo, tuve que trabajar para conseguirla; he's working for his finals está estudiando or está preparándose para los exámenes finales; to work IN something: to work in marble trabajar el mármol or con mármol; to work in oils pintar al óleo, trabajar con óleos; to work ON something: he's working on his car está arreglando el coche; scientists are working on a cure los científicos están intentando encontrar una cura; she hasn't been fired yet, but she's working on it (hum) todavía no la han echado, pero parece empeñada en que lo hagan; we're working on the assumption that... partimos del supuesto de que...; the police had very little to work on la policía tenía muy pocas pistas; to work UNDER somebody — trabajar bajo la dirección de alguien

2)

a) (operate, function) \<\<machine/system\>\> funcionar; \<\<drug/person\>\> actuar*

to work against/in favor of somebody/something — obrar en contra/a favor de alguien/algo

it works both ways: you have to make an effort too, you know: it works both ways — tú también tienes que hacer el esfuerzo, ¿sabes? funciona igual or (esp AmL) parejo para los dos

b) ( have required effect) \<\<drug/plan/method\>\> surtir efecto

her idea didn't work — su idea no resultó

try it, it might work — pruébalo, quizás resulte

the play doesn't work on TV — la obra no se presta para televisión

these colors just don't work together — estos colores no pegan or no combinan

3) (slip, travel) (+ adv compl)

the oil has to work through the engine — el aceite tiene que circular por el motor

his socks had worked down to his ankles — se le habían caído los calcetines; see also free I 1) c), loose I 1) b)

2.

vt

1)

a) ( force to work) hacer* trabajar

to work oneself to death — matarse trabajando

b) ( exploit) \<\<land/soil\>\> trabajar, labrar; \<\<mine\>\> explotar

c) \<\<nightclubs/casinos\>\> trabajar en

d) ( pay for by working)

he worked his passage to Australia — se costeó el pasaje a Australia trabajando en el barco

2) ( cause to operate)

do you know how to work the machine? — ¿sabes manejar la máquina?

this lever works the sprinkler system — esta palanca acciona el sistema de riego

the pump is worked by hand — la bomba funciona manualmente

3)

a) (move gradually, manipulate) (+ adv compl)

work the brush into the corners — mete bien el cepillo en los rincones

I'll try to work that quote into the article — trataré de meter esa cita en el artículo

to work one's way: we worked our way toward the exit nos abrimos camino hacia la salida; I worked my way through volume three logré terminar el tercer volumen; she worked her way to the top of her profession — trabajó hasta llegar a la cima de su profesión

b) (shape, fashion) \<\<clay/metal\>\> trabajar; \<\<dough\>\> sobar, amasar

work the flour into the mixture — vaya añadiendo la harina a la mezcla

4)

a) (past & past p worked or wrought) ( bring about) \<\<miracle\>\> hacer*; see also wrought I

b) (manage, arrange) (colloq) arreglar

she worked it so that I didn't have to pay — se las arregló or se las ingenió para que yo no tuviera que pagar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- work off

- work out

- work over

- work up

- work up to

English-spanish dictionary > work
20 schlagen

das Schlagen

beat; beating

* * *
schla|gen ['ʃlaːgn] pret schlug [ʃluːk] ptp geschlagen [gə'ʃlagn]
1. vti

1) (= zuschlagen, prügeln) to hit; (= hauen) to beat; (= einmal zuschlagen, treffen) to hit, to strike; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap, to smack; (leichter) to pat; (mit der Faust) to punch; (mit Schläger) to hit; (= treten) to kick; (mit Hammer, Pickel etc) Loch to knock

die Bombe schlug ein Loch in die Straße — the bomb blew a hole in the road

jdn bewusstlos schlágen — to knock sb out or unconscious; (mit vielen Schlägen) to beat sb unconscious

etw in Stücke or kurz und klein schlágen — to smash sth up or to pieces

nach jdm/etw schlágen — to hit out or lash out at sb/sth

um sich schlágen — to lash out

mit dem Hammer auf den Nagel schlágen — to hit the nail with the hammer

mit der Faust an die Tür/auf den Tisch schlágen — to beat or thump on the door/table with one's fist

gegen die Tür schlágen — to hammer on the door

jdn auf die Schulter schlágen — to slap sb on the back; (leichter) to pat sb on the back

jdn auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head

jdm ein Buch or mit einem Buch auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head with a book

jdm etw aus der Hand schlágen — to knock sth out of sb's hand

jdn ins Gesicht schlágen — to hit/slap/punch sb in the face

ihm schlug das Gewissen — his conscience pricked (Brit) or bothered him

ins Gesicht schlágen (fig) — to be a slap in the face for sth

na ja, ehe ich mich schlágen lasse! (hum inf) — yes, I don't mind if I do, I suppose you could twist my arm (hum inf)

See:

→ grün, Fass

2) (= läuten) to chime; Stunde to strike

die Uhr hat 12 geschlagen — the clock has struck 12

eine geschlagene Stunde — a full hour

wissen, was es or die Uhr or die Glocke or die Stunde geschlagen hat (fig inf) — to know what's what (inf)

See:

→ dreizehn

3)

(= heftig flattern) mit den Flügeln schlágen, die Flügel schlágen (liter) — to beat or flap its wings

2. vt

1) (= besiegen, übertreffen) Gegner, Konkurrenz, Rekord to beat

schlágen — to beat sb at sth

unsere Mannschaft schlug den Gegner (mit) 2:1 — our team beat their opponents (by) 2-1

sich geschlagen geben — to admit that one is beaten, to admit defeat

2) Teig, Eier to beat; (mit Schneebesen) to whisk; Sahne to whip

ein Ei in die Pfanne schlágen — to crack an egg into the pan

ein Ei in die Suppe schlágen — to beat an egg into the soup

3) (CHESS) to take, to capture

4) (liter = treffen)

das Schicksal schlug sie hart — fate dealt her a hard blow

ein vom Schicksal geschlagener Mann — a man dogged by fate

5) (BIBL = bestrafen) to strike (down), to smite (BIBL)

mit Blindheit geschlagen sein (lit, fig) — to be blind

mit Dummheit geschlagen sein — to be dumb

6) (= fällen) to fell

7) (= fechten) Mensuren to fight

8)

(liter: = krallen, beißen) schlágen — to sink one's talons/teeth into sth

9) (HUNT = töten) to kill

10) (= spielen) Trommel to beat; (liter) Harfe, Laute to pluck, to play

das Schlagen der Trommeln — the beat(ing) of the drums

11) (dated = prägen) Münzen etc to mint, to coin

12) (= hinzufügen) to add (
auf +acc, zu to); Gebiet to annexe
13) (in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Kreis, Bogen to describe; Purzelbaum, Rad to do; Alarm, Funken to raise; Krach to make

Profit aus etw schlágen — to make a profit from sth; (fig) to profit from sth

eine Schlacht schlágen — to fight a battle

14)

den Kragen nach oben schlágen — to turn up one's collar

die Hände vors Gesicht schlágen — to cover one's face with one's hands

15) (= wickeln) to wrap

3. vi

1) (Herz, Puls) to beat; (heftig) to pound, to throb

sein Puls schlug unregelmäßig — his pulse was irregular

ihr Herz schlägt für den FC Bayern — she's passionate about FC Bayern

See:

→ höherschlagen

2) aux sein

(= auftreffen) schlágen — to hit one's head on/against sth

3) aux sein

(= gelangen) ein leises Wimmern schlug an sein Ohr — he could hear a faint whimpering

4) (Regen) to beat; (Wellen) to pound, to beat

See:

→ Welle

5) aux sein or haben (Flammen) to shoot out (aus of); (Rauch) to pour out (aus of)

6) (Blitz) to strike (
in etw acc sth)
7) (=singen Nachtigall, Fink) to sing

8)

aux sein (inf: = ähneln) er schlägt sehr nach seinem Vater — he takes after his father a lot

See:

→ Art

9)

(= betreffen) schlágen — to be in sb's field/line

10) aux sein

(ESP MED: = in Mitleidenschaft ziehen) auf die Augen/Nieren etc schlágen — to affect the eyes/kidneys etc

jdm auf die Augen etc schlágen — to affect sb's eyes etc

See:

→ Magen

4. vr

1) (= sich prügeln) to fight; (= sich duellieren) to duel (
auf +dat with)
als Schuljunge habe ich mich oft geschlagen — I often had fights when I was a schoolboy

sich mit jdm schlágen — to fight (with) sb, to have a fight with sb

sich um etw schlágen (lit, fig) — to fight over sth

er schlägt sich nicht um die Arbeit — he's not too keen on work (Brit), he's not crazy about work (inf)

2) (= sich selbst schlagen) to hit or beat oneself

3) (= sich bewähren) to do, to fare

sich tapfer or gut schlágen — to make a good showing

4)

(= sich begeben) sich nach rechts/links/Norden schlágen — to strike out to the right/left/for the North

schlágen — to side with sb

sich zu einer Partei schlágen — to throw in one's lot with a party

See:

→ Leben

5) (MECH)

schlágen — to affect sth

* * *

1) (to use a bat: He bats with his left hand.) bat

2) (to strike (the ball) with a bat: He batted the ball.) bat

3) bag

4) (to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise: The child banged his drum; He banged the book down angrily on the table.) bang

5) (to beat or strike with a club: They clubbed him to death.) club

6) (to strike or hit repeatedly: Beat the drum.) beat

7) (to win against: She beat me in a contest.) beat

8) (to mix thoroughly: to beat an egg.) beat

9) (to move in a regular rhythm: My heart is beating faster than usual.) beat

10) beating

11) (to strike with the fist.) buffet

12) ((of a clock) to indicate the time by chiming: The clock chimed 9 o'clock.) chime

13) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) clap

14) (to strike sharply: She clipped him over the ear.) clip

15) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) drive

16) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) hit

17) (to put into a certain state or position by hitting: He knocked the other man senseless.) knock

18) (to hit with the fist: He punched him on the nose.) punch

19) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sound

20) strike

21) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) strike

22) (to whip: I'm whipping up eggs for the dessert.) whip up

23) (to beat (eggs etc).) whip

24) (to beat (eggs etc) with a fork or whisk.) whisk

* * *

schla·gen

[ˈʃla:gn̩]

I. TRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)

▪ jdn \schlagen to hit [or form strike] sb; (mit der Faust) to punch sb; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap sb

sie schlug ihm das Heft um die Ohren she hit him over the head with the magazine

mit der Faust auf den Tisch \schlagen to hammer on the table with one's fist

den Gegner zu Boden \schlagen to knock one's opponent down

jdm etw aus der Hand \schlagen to knock sth out or sb's hand

etw kurz und klein [o in Stücke] \schlagen to smash sth to pieces

jdn mit der Peitsche \schlagen to whip sb

jdn mit einem Schlagstock \schlagen to club [or hit] [or beat] sb with a stick

jdm [wohlwollend] auf die Schulter \schlagen to give sb a [friendly] slap on the back

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (prügeln)

▪ jdn \schlagen to beat sb

schlägt dich dein Mann? does your husband beat you [up] [or hurt] you?

jdn bewusstlos \schlagen to beat sb senseless [or unconscious]

jdn blutig \schlagen to leave sb battered and bleeding

jdn halb tot \schlagen to leave sb half dead

jdn zum Krüppel \schlagen to cripple sb

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (geh: heimsuchen)

▪ jdn \schlagen:

das Schicksal hat ihn hart [o schwer] ge \schlagen fate has dealt him a hard blow

mit einer Krankheit geschlagen sein to be afflicted by an illness

ein vom Schicksal geschlagener Mensch a man dogged by ill-fate; s.a. Blindheit, Dummheit

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (besiegen)

▪ jdn \schlagen to defeat sb; SPORT to beat sb

▪ jdn [in etw dat] \schlagen to beat sb [in [or at] sth]

den Feind mit Waffengewalt \schlagen to defeat the enemy with force of arms

sich akk ge \schlagen geben to admit defeat

den Gegner vernichtend \schlagen to inflict a crushing defeat on one's opponent

jd ist nicht zu \schlagen sb is unbeatable

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (Spielfiguren eliminieren)

▪ etw \schlagen to take sth

Läufer schlägt Bauern! bishop takes pawn!

ich brauche drei Augen, um deinen Spielstein zu \schlagen I need a three to take you[r counter]

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben KOCHK

▪ etw \schlagen to beat sth

Sahne \schlagen to whip cream

Eiweiß steif [o zu Schnee] \schlagen to beat the egg white until stiff

Eier in die Pfanne \schlagen to crack eggs into the pan

die Soße durch ein Sieb \schlagen to pass the gravy through a sieve

7.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben MUS (zum Erklingen bringen)

die Saiten \schlagen to pluck the strings

den Takt \schlagen to beat time

die Trommel \schlagen to beat the drums

8.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)

▪ etw \schlagen to strike sth

die Uhr hat gerade 10 [o (geh) die zehnte Stunde] ge \schlagen the clock has just struck ten; (fig)

die Stunde der Rache/Wahrheit hat ge\schlagen the moment of revenge/truth has come; (fig)

jetzt schlägt's aber dreizehn! that's a bit much [or thick]!

eine ge\schlagene Stunde warten to wait for a whole hour

wissen, was die Glocke [o Uhr] ge\schlagen hat (fig) to know what's what

9.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (treiben)

▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schlagen to hit sth [somewhere]

den Ball ins Aus \schlagen to kick the ball out of play

ein Loch ins Eis \schlagen to break [or smash] a hole in the ice

einen Nagel in die Wand \schlagen to knock [or hammer] a nail into the wall

10.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (geh: krallen)

die Fänge/Krallen/Zähne in die Beute \schlagen to dig [or sink] its claws/talons/teeth into the prey

11.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (legen)

▪ etw irgendwohin \schlagen to throw sth somewhere

die Arme um jdn \schlagen to throw one's arms around sb

ein Bein über das andere \schlagen to cross one's legs

die Decke zur Seite \schlagen to throw off the blanket

die Hände vors Gesicht \schlagen to cover one's face with one's hands

den Kragen nach oben \schlagen to turn up one's collar

12.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben POL, ÖKON (hinzufügen)

die Unkosten auf den Verkaufspreis \schlagen to add the costs to the retail price

ein Gebiet zu einem Land \schlagen to annex a territory to a country

13.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (wickeln)

▪ etw/jdn in etw akk \schlagen to wrap sth/sb in sth

das Geschenk in Geschenkpapier \schlagen to wrap up the present

das Kind in die Decke \schlagen to wrap the child in the blanket

14.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (ausführen)

▪ etw \schlagen:

das Kleid schlägt Falten the dress gets creased

einen Bogen um das Haus \schlagen to give the house a wide berth

das Kreuz \schlagen to make the sign of the cross

mit dem Zirkel einen Kreis \schlagen to describe a circle with compasses

15.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (fällen)

einen Baum \schlagen to fell a tree

16.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben JAGD (reißen)

ein Tier \schlagen to take an animal

17.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (veraltend: prägen)

Medaillen \schlagen to strike medals

Münzen \schlagen to mint coins

18.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (fechten)

eine Mensur \schlagen to fight a duel

eine \schlagende Verbindung a duelling [or AM dueling] fraternity

19.

<schlug, geschlagen>

(in Verbindung mit einem Substantiv)

Funken \schlagen to send out sparks sep

eine Schlacht \schlagen to fight a battle

20.

▶ ehe ich mich \schlagen lasse! (hum fam) oh all right [or go on] then!, before you twist my arm!

▶ jdn in die Flucht \schlagen to put sb to flight

▶ etw in den Wind \schlagen to reject sth out of hand; s.a. Alarm, Krach, Profit, Purzelbaum, Rad

II. INTRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)

▪ nach jdm \schlagen to hit out at sb

▪ [mit etw dat] um sich akk \schlagen to lash [or thrash] about [with sth]

er schlug [wie] wild um sich he lashed [or hit] out wildly all round him

▪ [mit etw dat] irgendwohin \schlagen to hit sth [with sth]

mit der Faust gegen eine Tür \schlagen to beat at a door with one's fist

[jdm] [mit der Hand] ins Gesicht \schlagen to slap sb's face

jdm in die Fresse \schlagen (derb) to punch sb in the face fam

gegen das Tor \schlagen to knock at the gate

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (auftreffen)

▪ an [o gegen] etw akk \schlagen to land on sth, to strike against sth

der Stein schlug hart auf das Straßenpflaster the stone landed with a thud on the road

die schweren Brecher schlugen gegen die Hafenmauer the heavy breakers broke [or crashed] against the harbour wall

hörst Du, wie der Regen gegen die Fensterläden schlägt? can you hear the rain [beating] against the shutters?

der Regen schlug heftig gegen die Fensterscheibe the rain lashed against the window

ich habe doch irgendwo eine Tür \schlagen hören! but I heard a door slam somewhere!

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (explodieren) to strike

ein Blitz ist in den Baum ge\schlagen the tree was struck by lightning

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (pochen) to beat

ihr Puls schlägt ganz schwach/unregelmäßig/kräftig her pulse is very weak/irregular/strong

nach dem Lauf hier hoch schlägt mir das Herz bis zum Hals my heart's pounding after running up here

sein Herz hat aufgehört zu \schlagen his heart has stopped

vor Angst schlug ihr das Herz bis zum Hals she was so frightened that her heart was in her mouth; (fig)

ihr Herz schlägt ganz für Bayern München she's a whole-hearted Bayern Munich fan

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)

▪ etw schlägt sth is striking

hör mal, das Glockenspiel schlägt listen, the clock is chiming

die Kirchglocken \schlagen the church bells are ringing; s.a. Stunde

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein o haben (emporlodern)

▪ etw schlägt aus etw dat sth is shooting up from sth

aus dem Dach schlugen die Flammen the flames shot up out of the roof

7.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben ORN (singen) Nachtigalle, Fink to sing

8.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (bewegen)

mit den Flügeln \schlagen to beat its wings

9.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (fam: ähneln)

▪ nach jdm \schlagen to take after sb

er schlägt überhaupt nicht nach seinem Vater he doesn't take after his father at all; s.a. Art

10.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)

▪ jdm [auf etw akk] \schlagen to affect sb['s sth]

das schlechte Wetter schlägt mir langsam aufs Gemüt the bad weather is starting to get me down

der Streit ist ihr auf den Magen ge\schlagen the quarrel upset her stomach

11.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (zugehören)

in jds Fach \schlagen to be in sb's field

12.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (dringen)

Lärm schlug an meine Ohren the noise reached my ears

das Blut schlug ihm ins Gesicht the blood rushed to his face

die Röte schlug ihr ins Gesicht she turned quite red

III. REFLEXIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich prügeln)

▪ sich akk \schlagen to have a fight, to fight each other

▪ sich akk [mit jdm] \schlagen to fight [sb]

sich akk selbst \schlagen to hit [or beat] oneself

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich duellieren)

▪ sich akk \schlagen to duel

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (rangeln)

▪ sich akk [um etw akk] \schlagen to fight [over sth]

das Konzert ist ausverkauft, die Leute haben sich um die Karten geradezu ge\schlagen the tickets went like hot cakes and the concert is sold out; (iron fam)

ich schlage mich nicht darum, das Geschirr zu spülen I'm not desperate to do the washing up

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich wenden)

▪ sich akk irgendwohin \schlagen to strike out

sich akk nach rechts \schlagen to strike out to the right

sich akk in die Büsche \schlagen to slip away hum, to go behind a tree hum

sich akk auf jds Seite \schlagen to take sb's side; (die Fronten wechseln) to go over to sb

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)

etw schlägt sich akk jdm aufs Gemüt sth gets sb down

etw schlägt sich jdm auf den Magen sth affects sb's stomach

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich anstrengen)

▪ sich akk [irgendwie] \schlagen to do somehow

sich akk gut \schlagen to do well

wie war die Prüfung? — ich denke, ich habe mich ganz gut geschlagen how was the exam? — I think I've done pretty well

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lash

ein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child

jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground

die Hände vors Gesicht schlagen — cover one's face with one's hands

ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)

2) (mit Richtungsangabe) hit < ball>; (mit dem Fuß) kick

einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something

etwas durch ein Sieb schlagen — press something through a sieve

3) (rühren) beat < mixture>; whip < cream>; (mit einem Schneebesen) whisk

die Sahne steif schlagen — beat the cream till stiff

4) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring

die Uhr schlägt acht — the clock strikes eight

eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)

5) (legen) throw

die Decke zur Seite schlagen — throw aside the blanket

6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)

7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beat

jemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something

eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0

8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>

9) (fällen) fell < tree>

10) (spielen) beat < drum>; (geh.) play <lute, zither, harp>

den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time

11)

etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (hauen)

er schlug mit der Faust auf den Tisch — he beat the table with his fist

jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2)

mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings

3) mit sein (prallen) bang

mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something

auf den Boden schlagen — land with a thud on the floor

4) mit sein

jemandem auf den Magen schlagen — affect somebody's stomach

5) (pulsieren) <heart, pulse> beat; (heftig) < heart> pound; < pulse> throb

6) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring; < funeral bell> toll

7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)

gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something

8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)

in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something

9) mit sein

nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1) (sich prügeln) fight

sich mit jemandem schlagen — fight with somebody

sich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something

2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's own

sich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing

3) (sich schädlich auswirken)

sich auf die Leber schlagen — affect the liver

* * *

schlagen; schlägt, schlug, hat oder ist geschlagen

A. v/t (hat)

1. hit; wiederholt, (verprügeln) beat; mit der Faust: hit, punch; mit der offenen Hand: hit, whack umg; klatschend: slap; (besonders Kinder) smack; mit dem Stock: hit, beat; mit der Peitsche: whip; (Eier, Sahne etc) beat;

jemanden zu Boden schlagen knock sb down, floor sb; (k.o. schlagen) knock sb out;

jemanden blutig/krankenhausreif schlagen hit sb until he ( oder she) bleeds/needs hospital treatment; stärker: beat sb to a bleeding pulp/reduce sb to a hospital case;

sie schlagen ihre Kinder they beat their children;

er schlägt seine Frau he beats (up) his wife;

an die Wand schlagen mit Nägeln: nail to the wall;

jemandem etwas aus der Hand schlagen knock sth out of sb’s hand;

jemandem etwas um die Ohren schlagen slap sb (a)round the ears with sth;

den Kopf schlagen an (+akk) hit ( oder bump, knock, bang) one’s head on ( oder against);

eine Notiz ans Brett schlagen put a notice up on the board, pin a notice (up) onto the board;

die Trommel schlagen beat the drum; Fußball etc:

den Ball zu … schlagen pass the ball to …;

Erbsen etc

durch ein Sieb schlagen pass through a sieve;

Nagel

schlagen in (+akk) hammer ( oder drive) into;

ein Loch in die Wand schlagen knock a hole in the wall;

ein Ei in die Pfanne schlagen break an egg into the pan;

die Zähne schlagen in (+akk) Tier: sink its teeth into;

die Augen zu Boden schlagen cast one’s eyes down

2. (Bäume) fell, cut down

3. (Tür) bang, slam

4. (übertreffen) beat; (besiegen) auch defeat, lick umg;

wir haben sie 3:0 geschlagen we beat them 3-0;

sich geschlagen geben admit defeat, give up;

ich gebe mich geschlagen auch umg okay, you win

5.

sich (dat)

etwas aus dem Kopf oder

Sinn schlagen put sth out of one’s mind, forget (about) sth umg

6.

auf den Preis

schlagen WIRTSCH add on to

7.

die Uhr schlug zehn the clock struck ten;

jetzt schlägt’s dreizehn! umg, fig that’s overdoing it

8.

in Papier schlagen (einwickeln) wrap (up) in paper;

zur Seite schlagen (Decke etc) push aside

9. Raubvogel etc: (Beutetier) kill; → Alarm, Brücke 1, Flucht¹ 1, geschlagen, Glocke 1, Kapital 2, Kreuz 1, Rad 1, Schaum, Waffe, Wurzel

B. v/i

1. (hat) hit sb, sth, strike; Herz, Puls: beat; heftig: throb; Uhr: strike; Tür: bang, slam; Segel: flap; Rad: run untrue, pull; Pferd: kick; Nachtigall: sing;

schlagen an (+akk) oder

gegen hit;

mit etwas auf/gegen etwas schlagen bang sth on/against sth;

gegen die Tür schlagen hammer at the door;

jemandem ins Gesicht/in den Magen schlagen punch sb in the face/stomach;

jemandem auf die Finger schlagen rap sb’s knuckles;

nach jemandem

schlagen hit out at;

um sich schlagen lash out (in all directions), thrash about (US around);

mit den Flügeln schlagen Vogel: beat its wings;

sein Puls schlägt regelmäßig his pulse is regular

2. (hat oder ist):

schlagen an (+akk) oder

gegen Regen: beat against; Wellen: beat ( oder crash) against

3. (ist):

mit dem Kopf an oder

gegen etwas schlagen hit ( oder bump, knock, bang) one’s head against sth;

auf (+akk) den Kreislauf etc

schlagen affect;

die Erkältung

schlug ihm auf den Magen auch went to his stomach;

die Arbeit etc

schlägt mir auf den Magen is upsetting my stomach;

das schlägt mir aufs Gemüt it affects my state of mind, it gets me down

4. (ist):

schlagen aus Flammen: leap out of; Rauch: pour from ( oder out of);

der Blitz schlug in den Baum the lightning struck the tree

5. (hat/ist):

(nicht) in jemandes Fach oder

Ressort schlagen (not) be part of sb’s job

6. (ist):

schlagen nach (arten nach) take after;

sie schlägt ganz nach ihrer Mutter she’s just like her mother

C. v/r (hat)

1. (kämpfen) (have a) fight (

mit with);

sich mit jemandem schlagen fight it out with sb; (duellieren) fight a duel with sb;

sich schlagen um fight over;

sich gut schlagen fig hold one’s own, give a good account of o.s.

2.

sich auf jemandes Seite schlagen side with sb; weitS. (überwechseln) go over to sb;

sich in die Büsche schlagen slip away

3.

sich auf den Magen/das Gemüt schlagen affect one’s stomach/state of mind

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lash

ein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child

jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground

die Hände vors Gesicht schlagen — cover one's face with one's hands

ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)

2) (mit Richtungsangabe) hit < ball>; (mit dem Fuß) kick

einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something

etwas durch ein Sieb schlagen — press something through a sieve

3) (rühren) beat < mixture>; whip < cream>; (mit einem Schneebesen) whisk

die Sahne steif schlagen — beat the cream till stiff

4) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring

die Uhr schlägt acht — the clock strikes eight

eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)

5) (legen) throw

die Decke zur Seite schlagen — throw aside the blanket

6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)

7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beat

jemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something

eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0

8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>

9) (fällen) fell < tree>

10) (spielen) beat < drum>; (geh.) play <lute, zither, harp>

den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time

11)

etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (hauen)

er schlug mit der Faust auf den Tisch — he beat the table with his fist

jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2)

mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings

3) mit sein (prallen) bang

mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something

auf den Boden schlagen — land with a thud on the floor

4) mit sein

jemandem auf den Magen schlagen — affect somebody's stomach

5) (pulsieren) <heart, pulse> beat; (heftig) < heart> pound; < pulse> throb

6) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring; < funeral bell> toll

7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)

gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something

8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)

in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something

9) mit sein

nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1) (sich prügeln) fight

sich mit jemandem schlagen — fight with somebody

sich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something

2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's own

sich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing

3) (sich schädlich auswirken)

sich auf die Leber schlagen — affect the liver

* * *

v.

(§ p.,pp.: schlug, geschlagen)

= to bang v.

to bash v.

to batter v.

to beat v.

(§ p.,p.p.: beat, beaten)

to blast v.

to hit v.

(§ p.,p.p.: hit)

to knock (at) v.

to pommel v.

to pummel v.

to punch v.

to rap v.

to slap v.

to slat v.

to strike v.

(§ p.,p.p.: struck)

or p.p.: stricken•)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schlagen

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